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警專正期班 » ☆考前最後衝刺☆ 歷屆試題隨機成卷,打破備考慣性 » 試題 » 甲乙組英文 » (每次隨機抽取50題)
單選題
每題2分
1. I had to give a three-minute speech in public, but the microphone broke down.
____
_
with horror, I couldn’t say a word. (第42期考題)
(A)Paralyze
(B)To paralyze
(C)Paralyzed
(D)Paralyzing
2. Singing a _____ while rocking a baby to sleep can help early language development. (第40期考題)
(A)helmet
(B)lullaby
(C)medium
(D)property
3. Did Penelope tell you _____? (第40期考題)
(A)which bus did she take
(B)when was she going to leave
(C)what had caused the problem
(D)who had she invited to the party
4. If you _____ me, would you accept the proposal from a man you just met for the first time? (第32期考題)
(A)will be
(B)had been
(C)are
(D)were
5.
Based on your understanding of the article, what does the Fourth Amendment protect the people against? (第38期考題)
(A)the right to personal possessions
(B)unwarranted arrests
(C)long detentions
(D)possessing soft drugs
6. Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
"Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and
stifle
protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology?
What can we infer from the passage? (第37期考題)
(A)Consumers protest against the Face ID function on the new iPhone.
(B)Coverings that obscure most of the face are never a problem for identification.
(C)The revelation of private information is no longer an issue citizens worry about.
(D)In the near future, all we need will be our face to take a train or make a purchase in a store.
7. Technological and industrial development not only led to economic growth and _____ but also posed a threat to the ecological system. (第32期考題)
(A)integrity
(B)serenity
(C)prosperity
(D)deficiency
8. Though the solution sounds perfect, it is not
____
_
because we don’t have enough time and money. (第36期考題)
(A)portable
(B)feasible
(C)considerable
(D)probable
9. I know this discussion is an uncomfortable one, but please don't _____. Let's come straight to the point and get over with it. (第40期考題)
(A)face the music
(B)beat about the bush
(C)make ends meet
(D)give it your best shot
10. It is good manners to dress formally at such an important international
-----
where world leaders meet. (第38期考題)
(A)conference
(B)cooperation
(C)circumstance
(D)compromise
11. The Greek national _____ has been played at every Olympics closing ceremony to honor Greece’s role as the birthplace of the Olympic Games. (第41期考題)
(A) anthem
(B)resort
(C)tariff
(D)wreath
12. Whatever you say, I will _____ my principles and won’t change my opinions. (第33期考題)
(A)get over
(B)stick to
(C)pay off
(D)take over
13. A girl saw two thieves _____ her neighbor’s house. She called the police immediately. (第32期考題)
(A)bringing up
(B)looking after
(C)breaking into
(D)turning down
14.
____
_
that the leader of the labor union decided to protest against the unfair treatment to the workers. (第42期考題)
(A)So furious he was
(B)Such was his fury
(C)Furious was he
(D)His fury such was
15. _____ diseases, such as the flu or colds, spread from person to person in several ways. (第40期考題)
(A)Contagious
(B)Adolescent
(C)Transparent
(D)Marginal
16. I _____ to enjoy playing basketball, but I don't have time for it now. (第40期考題)
(A)used
(B)am used
(C)was used
(D)got used
17. _____, Owen stormed out of the room and banged the door behind him. (第40期考題)
(A)Filled with anger
(B)To fly into a rage
(C)It was anger that built up
(D)The fury that burned inside him
18. When Sebastian fainted, we quickly laid him down on his back. Fortunately he _____ before we called 911. (第40期考題)
(A)broke in
(B)showed off
(C)crossed out
(D)came around
19. Keep the painting indoors because the colors will fade if they are
____
_
to sunlight. (第36期考題)
(A)accused
(B)involved
(C)exposed
(D)deprived
20.
____
_
all the detailed guidelines printed on the box, everyone is capable of operating the device with ease. (第36期考題)
(A)As
(B)Since
(C)With
(D)Despite
21. When traveling solo in a foreign country, you cannot be
____
_
careful about any stranger getting close to you; that person may be a pickpocket. (第37期考題)
(A)enough
(B)too
(C)very
(D)over
22. It is the
____
_
moment for him, so instead of feeling depressed, he'd better pull himself together and try his upmost. (第37期考題)
(A)punctual
(B)decisive
(C)persuasive
(D)precise
23. When the curtain _____ at the end of the play, the audience sat in stunned silence for at least three or four minutes. (第41期考題)
(A) grumbled
(B)descended
(C)humiliated
(D)migrated
24. Don't push yourself too hard; taking a vacation
____
_
enables one to restore energy, so stop being tense all the time. (第37期考題)
(A)on occasion
(B)on the off chance
(C)in time
(D)around the clock
25.
※請依上文回答問題※ All the following words can be used interchangeably in the passage
except for
(第40期考題)
(A)prosthetic.
(B)peripheral.
(C)bionic.
(D)artificial.
26.
Under what circumstances do some people consider it legal to search through someone's cellphone? (第38期考題)
(A)When the police officers say so.
(B)When the arrestee has one.
(C)When there is reasonable evidence against that person.
(D)When more than one people are involved in the crime.
27. Tim
____
_
mad at others easily. However, ever since he took the course of anger management, he has seldom lost his temper. (第36期考題)
(A)is used to get
(B)is used to getting
(C)used to get
(D)used to getting
28. Once someone is suspected to be infected with coronavirus, he or she has to be kept in _____, so that others won't be infected. (第40期考題)
(A)intonation
(B)construction
(C)emphasis
(D)isolation
29. _____ makes life worth living is not what you can get but what you can give. (第33期考題)
(A)That
(B)It
(C)What
(D)Why
30.
____
_
you believe it or not, I have witnessed the terrible car crash. (第42期考題)
(A)No matter
(B)Whether
(C)Whatever
(D)However
31. On Christmas Eve, all flights were cancelled
____
_
the heavy snowstorm. Many tourists were disappointed about the delay of their family reunion. (第42期考題)
(A)regardless of
(B)according to
(C)in addition to
(D)as a result of
32. You should take the _____ and create chances for yourself instead of waiting passively. (第32期考題)
(A)principal
(B)circumstance
(C)recreation
(D)initiative
33. Out of intense curiosity, Linda
____
_
the temptation and opened her sister’s letter. (第36期考題)
(A)cut down on
(B)gave in to
(C)kept track of
(D)stood up for
34. Maggie considers that hustle and bustle of New York annoying as she
____
_
in the tranquil countryside. (第37期考題)
(A)was used to live
(B)used to living
(C)is used to live
(D)is used to living
35. Peter is
____
_
about his achievements; he credits the success to his research team. (第39期考題)
(A)skeptical
(B)harsh
(C)intimate
(D)modest
36. Since the building has tilted sideways after the earthquake, it has to be
-----
to ensure public safety. (第38期考題)
(A)turned down
(B)lifted up
(C)looked down
(D)torn down
37. Love, respect, trust, and acceptance are important _____ in a happy and lasting marriage. (第34期考題)
(A)definitions
(B)luxuries
(C)opponents
(D)ingredients
38. Isabella doesn't like to discuss her personal problems publicly; she prefers to talk about them _____. (第40期考題)
(A)privately
(B)effectively
(C)universally
(D)generously
39. We have to cancel tonight’s concert because neither you nor I _____ prepared. (第32期考題)
(A)are
(B)am
(C)being
(D)to be
40. People say he is _____ incompetent _____ does not care, but for me, he is just a hopeless idealist. (第33期考題)
(A)either...or
(B)neither...nor
(C)not...but
(D)rather...than
41. The mother starts to feel worried and anxious, because her daughter
____
_
her there hours ago. (第36期考題)
(A)could call
(B)would call
(C)may have called
(D)should have called
42. Japanese people _____ bowing even when they talk on the phone. (第33期考題)
(A)cannot but
(B)cannot help but
(C)cannot help
(D)have no choice but
43. There is evidence that there _____ water on Mars a long time ago. Observer show signs of dried up lake beds, past floods and old river channels. (第33期考題)
(A)may have
(B)may be
(C)may have had
(D)may have been
44. The fireworks display was so
____
_
that the visitors could hardly take their eyes off it. (第39期考題)
(A)frequent
(B)spectacular
(C)abstract
(D)industrial
45. There are some easy ways to _____ water. For example, we can turn off the water while we are shaving or brushing our teeth. (第40期考題)
(A)grease
(B)conserve
(C)mutter
(D)vibrate
46. She was _____ during the surgery, so she didn’t feel any pain. (第33期考題)
(A)unconscious
(B)catastrophic
(C)absorbing
(D)sufficient
47. The reason millennials are called "strawberry generation" is
____
_
they are believed to be "easily bruised." (第37期考題)
(A)how
(B)why
(C)because
(D)that
48. _____ others will you learn how to help yourself. (第41期考題)
(A) Just to help
(B)Only by helping
(C)Gradually helping
(D)Being able to help
49. The ingredient labels on the food package aim to provide accurate information to _____ consumers’ safety. (第32期考題)
(A)ensure
(B)ponder
(C)accuse
(D)repair
50. The core of Mediterranean diet is high _____ of olive oil, unrefined cereals, fruits, and vegetables. (第32期考題)
(A)consumption
(B)variation
(C)fertility
(D)possibility