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警專正期班 » ☆考前最後衝刺☆ 歷屆試題隨機成卷,打破備考慣性 » 試題 » 甲乙組英文 » (每次隨機抽取50題)
單選題
每題2分
1. Don’t lose faith in yourself; keep trying and someday your efforts will _____. (第32期考題)
(A)fade away
(B)go steady
(C)give in
(D)pay off
2. On Christmas Eve, all flights were cancelled
____
_
the heavy snowstorm. Many tourists were disappointed about the delay of their family reunion. (第42期考題)
(A)regardless of
(B)according to
(C)in addition to
(D)as a result of
3. When the curtain _____ at the end of the play, the audience sat in stunned silence for at least three or four minutes. (第41期考題)
(A) grumbled
(B)descended
(C)humiliated
(D)migrated
4. Thirty years later, I can still identify several people in the photo
-----
. They haven't changed that much. (第38期考題)
(A)in turn
(B)with a view
(C)at a glance
(D)for good
5. Yellowstone National Park was the first national park in the U.S. It _____ in 1872. (第40期考題)
(A)established
(B)had established
(C)was established
(D)has been established
6. Although it is possible nowadays to have apps
-----
many expressions into another language for us, it is still important to learn to speak a foreign language. (第38期考題)
(A)transfer
(B)transmit
(C)transit
(D)translate
7. Children s hould avoid eating too many candies because they contain
____
_
flavors and colorings that are bad to their health. (第36期考題)
(A)mutual
(B)moderate
(C)artificial
(D)profound
8. A: I don't feel like cooking today.
B:
____
_
ordering a pizza instead? (第39期考題)
(A)What if
(B)Why not
(C)How come
(D)How about
9.
What was the California Supreme Court's decision on Diaz's appeal? (第38期考題)
(A)He was proved not related to drug gangs.
(B)The judges couldn't decide on it.
(C)He was guilty because of the text message.
(D)He was found to be guilty of not just that crime.
10. Smartphones are rather helpful in many aspects, and, as a result, many
____
_
it difficult to do without one. (第37期考題)
(A)find
(B)view
(C)take
(D)make
11. Anderson hasn’t made up his mind _____. (第32期考題)
(A)whether to go to college or get a job
(B)should he stay or leave
(C)what kind of job is he looking for
(D)is he interested in chemistry
12. Sarah _____ the cat that had fallen onto the MRT tracks and prevented it from getting hurt. (第33期考題)
(A)lessened
(B)defeated
(C)rescued
(D)violated
13. Bullying will leave a lifelong mental scar that _____ affects children into adulthood. (第32期考題)
(A)considerately
(B)objectively
(C)originally
(D)permanently
14. The blind lawyer was rejected by over twenty law firms because of his disability,
____
_
he had a Harvard Law degree. (第42期考題)
(A)even though
(B)even
(C)only if
(D)as though
15. The teddy bear looks old and tattered, but it is the most
-----
thing in Kay's room, She loves it dearly. (第38期考題)
(A)substantial
(B)precious
(C)memorized
(D)charitable
16. The novelist
____
_
many speech invitations to concentrate on writing his next new novel. (第42期考題)
(A)brought down
(B)turned down
(C)stepped down
(D)calmed down
17. I had to give a three-minute speech in public, but the microphone broke down.
____
_
with horror, I couldn’t say a word. (第42期考題)
(A)Paralyze
(B)To paralyze
(C)Paralyzed
(D)Paralyzing
18.
____
_
all the detailed guidelines printed on the box, everyone is capable of operating the device with ease. (第36期考題)
(A)As
(B)Since
(C)With
(D)Despite
19. Dying to pass the upcoming exams with flying colors, all Sarah has to do is
____
_
. (第37期考題)
(A)sitting up day after day
(B)work harder for the exams
(C)to stopping checking her phone so much
(D)stayed focused on her schoolwork
20. Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
"Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and
stifle
protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology?
The word
stifle
is closest in meaning to
____
_
. (第37期考題)
(A)suppress
(B)provoke
(C)stimulate
(D)embrace
21. The mother starts to feel worried and anxious, because her daughter
____
_
her there hours ago. (第36期考題)
(A)could call
(B)would call
(C)may have called
(D)should have called
22. We have to cancel tonight’s concert because neither you nor I _____ prepared. (第32期考題)
(A)are
(B)am
(C)being
(D)to be
23. Try to stay calm. Under no circumstances can we
____
_
violence to settle conflicts. (第36期考題)
(A)cater to
(B)dispose of
(C)resort to
(D)abide by
24. Feeling like an outsider in the family, John doesn’t know how to chat with his siblings easily and always has a sense of
____
_
. (第42期考題)
(A)delight
(B)loneliness
(C)achievement
(D)direction
25. _____ diseases, such as the flu or colds, spread from person to person in several ways. (第40期考題)
(A)Contagious
(B)Adolescent
(C)Transparent
(D)Marginal
26. A huge parade is held on the _____ of the 1959 revolution. It is one of the biggest annual events of the city. (第33期考題)
(A)appreciation
(B)transaction
(C)orchard
(D)anniversary
27. Flammable liquids, knives, and toy guns are _____ on board the aircraft. (第32期考題)
(A)committed
(B)prohibited
(C)exaggerated
(D)translated
28. Michael regrets when he was young, he
____
_
day by day without making good use of his time and now he still hasn't yet accomplished anything. (第37期考題)
(A)burst out
(B)idled around
(C)paid off
(D)wore out
29. Jim is afraid of making mistakes.
____
_
this fear that prevents him from making progress. (第39期考題)
(A)What is
(B)How is
(C)It is
(D)He is
30. Whatever you say, I will _____ my principles and won’t change my opinions. (第33期考題)
(A)get over
(B)stick to
(C)pay off
(D)take over
31. Chen Shu-Chu is a person of
____
_
character. Although she is just a vegetable vendor, she donates lots of money to the charitable organizations without expecting anything in return. (第42期考題)
(A)brutal
(B)jealous
(C)noble
(D)curious
32. The train
____
_
, we had no choice but to spend another three hours waiting for the next one. (第36期考題)
(A)cancelled
(B)cancelling
(C)was cancelled
(D)would cancel
33. If the world's rain forests continue to disappear at their present rate, many species
____
_
extinct. (第39期考題)
(A)were to become
(B)will become
(C)would become
(D)would have become
34.
What doesn't happen to the brain when it gets old? (第39期考題)
(A)The ability to do abstract reasoning goes down.
(B)Connection between different ideas declines.
(C)Language skills improve greatly.
(D)Short-term memory gradually fails.
35. Don't push yourself too hard; taking a vacation
____
_
enables one to restore energy, so stop being tense all the time. (第37期考題)
(A)on occasion
(B)on the off chance
(C)in time
(D)around the clock
36. Since the building has tilted sideways after the earthquake, it has to be
-----
to ensure public safety. (第38期考題)
(A)turned down
(B)lifted up
(C)looked down
(D)torn down
37.
____
_
it was raining, Jason still insisted on his camping plan. (第42期考題)
(A)In spite of
(B)For fear that
(C)In case of
(D)Despite the fact that
38. Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
"Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and
stifle
protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology?
What can we infer from the passage? (第37期考題)
(A)Consumers protest against the Face ID function on the new iPhone.
(B)Coverings that obscure most of the face are never a problem for identification.
(C)The revelation of private information is no longer an issue citizens worry about.
(D)In the near future, all we need will be our face to take a train or make a purchase in a store.
39. Brian was depressed for a long time because he couldn’t find a job. When he finally received a job offer, he was _____. (第41期考題)
(A) on cloud nine
(B)down in the dumps
(C)in a blue funk
(D)hot under the collar
40. It is likely _____ she is just jealous seeing you talking to other girls. (第33期考題)
(A)to
(B)for
(C)that
(D)when
41. Did Penelope tell you _____? (第40期考題)
(A)which bus did she take
(B)when was she going to leave
(C)what had caused the problem
(D)who had she invited to the party
42. Be patient. The longer you wait,
____
_
you are to meet the superstar. (第36期考題)
(A)and so easy
(B)the more likely
(C)so likely that
(D)the easiest
43. _____ the more money you spend on lunch dates, birthday parties and gifts. (第41期考題)
(A) If the more friends you have,
(B)The more friends you have,
(C)It was you have more friends that
(D)When you having more friends,
44.
Based on the context, what is the meaning of "abused"? (第38期考題)
(A)abandoned
(B)misapplied
(C)practiced
(D)faked
45. Tourism is Egypt’s _____ lifeline, representing almost 12% of its national income. (第34期考題)
(A)historic
(B)economic
(C)tragic
(D)specific
46. You will get sunburned if you are
____
_
to the scorching sun for too long without applying sunscreen. (第42期考題)
(A)infected
(B)hesitated
(C)exposed
(D)resided
47. The famous fashion designer, Jason Wu, preferred to play with dolls and dressed them up,
____
_
play sports when he was a little boy. (第42期考題)
(A)rather than
(B)instead of
(C)while
(D)despite
48.
※請依上文回答問題※ According to the passage, which of the following is true? (第40期考題)
(A)Mind-controlled bionic limbs have been used for at least 50 years.
(B)Patients with a mind-controlled prosthesis have to carry a mainframe computer with them.
(C)A new implant using machine learning can give amputees control over their prosthetic hands.
(D)The artificial hand using the brain-machine interface involves no surgery, and therefore is very cheap.
49. I am sorry, but you can't order beef noodles. We have
____
_
beef. (第39期考題)
(A)run against
(B)run up to
(C)run over
(D)run out of
50. A new iPhone will be awarded to
____
_
comes up with the best name for the new fragrance. (第39期考題)
(A)whoever
(B)whomever
(C)anyone
(D)no matter who