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警專正期班 » ☆考前最後衝刺☆ 歷屆試題隨機成卷,打破備考慣性 » 試題 » 甲乙組英文 » (每次隨機抽取50題)
單選題
每題2分
1. Tina has to work two part-time jobs after school to _____. (第32期考題)
(A)make ends meet
(B)get cold feet
(C)hit the ceiling
(D)take to her bed
2. You can't see the CEO now. She
-----
dinner and nobody should disturb her mealtime. (第38期考題)
(A)has
(B)is having
(C)had
(D)has had
3. On Christmas Eve, all flights were cancelled
____
_
the heavy snowstorm. Many tourists were disappointed about the delay of their family reunion. (第42期考題)
(A)regardless of
(B)according to
(C)in addition to
(D)as a result of
4. It is the
____
_
moment for him, so instead of feeling depressed, he'd better pull himself together and try his upmost. (第37期考題)
(A)punctual
(B)decisive
(C)persuasive
(D)precise
5.
※請依上文回答問題※ What is this passage mainly about? (第40期考題)
(A)Amputee resources.
(B)Medical implant design.
(C)Advanced artificial hands.
(D)The brain-machine interface.
6. We have to _____ the connection between these two events in order to solve the problems they have caused. (第40期考題)
(A)figure out
(B)take place
(C)wear out
(D)make believe
7. Peter got promoted again because he had shown great
____
_
in dealing with tough challenges and tasks. (第36期考題)
(A)competence
(B)indication
(C)necessity
(D)popularity
8. The young couple, unable to bear children, chose to _____ a child to expand their family. (第40期考題)
(A)sprain
(B)elbow
(C)adopt
(D)dodge
9. Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
"Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and
stifle
protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology? (第37期考題)
(A)Unlocking a smartphone.
(B)Gaining access to a building.
(C)Keeping citizens under surveillance.
(D)Ensuring special treatment for celebrity guests.
10. The police are
____
_
a tall, middle-aged man who was seen outside the bank just before the robbery. (第39期考題)
(A)looking up
(B)looking for
(C)looking into
(D)looking after
11. Once someone is suspected to be infected with coronavirus, he or she has to be kept in _____, so that others won't be infected. (第40期考題)
(A)intonation
(B)construction
(C)emphasis
(D)isolation
12. _____ the wind blowing so hard, I don’t think the seas will calm down. (第33期考題)
(A)Once
(B)As
(C)Since
(D)With
13. It is said that the key word for this year is AI, which stands for
-----
intelligence. (第38期考題)
(A)artificial
(B)arithmetic
(C)appropriate
(D)adjustable
14. Learning for her grandfather's death, Sally was struck dumb with tears
____
_
down her cheeks. (第37期考題)
(A)to stream
(B)stream
(C)streaming
(D)streamed
15. _____, Alora remained seated during the whole parade. (第41期考題)
(A) Owing to the previous injuries
(B)What she wore was uncomfortable
(C)That she was hurt badly in a car accident
(D)Apparently the sorrow caused by parade music
16. Astronauts will experience loss of appetite at the beginning of their time in space because their bodies are trying to
____
_
the new environment. (第42期考題)
(A)be resistant to
(B)accustom to
(C)become used to
(D)getting used to
17.
Based on the context, what is the meaning of "abused"? (第38期考題)
(A)abandoned
(B)misapplied
(C)practiced
(D)faked
18. Don’t lose faith in yourself; keep trying and someday your efforts will _____. (第32期考題)
(A)fade away
(B)go steady
(C)give in
(D)pay off
19. When the curtain _____ at the end of the play, the audience sat in stunned silence for at least three or four minutes. (第41期考題)
(A) grumbled
(B)descended
(C)humiliated
(D)migrated
20. There are some easy ways to _____ water. For example, we can turn off the water while we are shaving or brushing our teeth. (第40期考題)
(A)grease
(B)conserve
(C)mutter
(D)vibrate
21. An intelligent discussion can quickly _____ into a battle if the two parties allow it. (第41期考題)
(A) contemplate
(B)innovate
(C)deteriorate
(D)fortify
22. Maria, my German friend, considers the dishwasher an indispensable home
-----
and wonders why it is not common in Taiwan. (第38期考題)
(A)equipment
(B)facility
(C)institution
(D)appliance
23. Technological and industrial development not only led to economic growth and _____ but also posed a threat to the ecological system. (第32期考題)
(A)integrity
(B)serenity
(C)prosperity
(D)deficiency
24. Japanese people _____ bowing even when they talk on the phone. (第33期考題)
(A)cannot but
(B)cannot help but
(C)cannot help
(D)have no choice but
25. Identity theft, the _____ use of someone else’s personal information, is a criminal act and should be reported to the police. (第41期考題)
(A) humorous
(B)desirable
(C)illegal
(D)reasonable
26. The corpse was _____ on the basis of dental records. That is, by examining the teeth of the dead, we can find out who the body is. (第33期考題)
(A)generated
(B)recruited
(C)identified
(D)mediated
27. Keep the painting indoors because the colors will fade if they are
____
_
to sunlight. (第36期考題)
(A)accused
(B)involved
(C)exposed
(D)deprived
28. The customer service manager asked all the staff to be
____
_
in responding to complaints. (第39期考題)
(A)hesitant
(B)slight
(C)prompt
(D)stingy
29. Don't push yourself too hard; taking a vacation
____
_
enables one to restore energy, so stop being tense all the time. (第37期考題)
(A)on occasion
(B)on the off chance
(C)in time
(D)around the clock
30. Isabella doesn't like to discuss her personal problems publicly; she prefers to talk about them _____. (第40期考題)
(A)privately
(B)effectively
(C)universally
(D)generously
31. The woman is new in our neighborhood. Do you know
____
_
? (第39期考題)
(A)where does she live
(B)where she lives
(C)where has she lived
(D)where she'll have lived
32. _____ diseases, such as the flu or colds, spread from person to person in several ways. (第40期考題)
(A)Contagious
(B)Adolescent
(C)Transparent
(D)Marginal
33. I make plenty of lifelong friends in my high school,
____
_
give me mental support when I feel down. (第42期考題)
(A)some of them
(B)all of whom
(C)many of which
(D)either of whose
34. Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
"Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and
stifle
protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology?
What can we infer from the passage? (第37期考題)
(A)Consumers protest against the Face ID function on the new iPhone.
(B)Coverings that obscure most of the face are never a problem for identification.
(C)The revelation of private information is no longer an issue citizens worry about.
(D)In the near future, all we need will be our face to take a train or make a purchase in a store.
35. _____ online video games, Paul has very little physical activity and spend less time with family and friends. (第32期考題)
(A)He is addicted to
(B)Addicted to
(C)Be obsessed with
(D)To obsess with
36. Brian was depressed for a long time because he couldn’t find a job. When he finally received a job offer, he was _____. (第41期考題)
(A) on cloud nine
(B)down in the dumps
(C)in a blue funk
(D)hot under the collar
37. Yellowstone National Park was the first national park in the U.S. It _____ in 1872. (第40期考題)
(A)established
(B)had established
(C)was established
(D)has been established
38.
※請依上文回答問題※ The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses (第40期考題)
(A)how a mind-controlled prosthesis works.
(B)why amputees want to protest prosthetics.
(C)whether the brain-machine interface will change the way we live.
(D)the possibility that robots can carry out all sorts of daily tasks in the near future.
39. The benefits of vitamins are too numerous to _____, but taking massive amounts of vitamins may do us harm. (第34期考題)
(A)contrast
(B)overcome
(C)measure
(D)evaluate
40. Since the building has tilted sideways after the earthquake, it has to be
-----
to ensure public safety. (第38期考題)
(A)turned down
(B)lifted up
(C)looked down
(D)torn down
41. In 2014, Malala Yousafzai became the youngest Nobel Peace Prize winner ever when _____ the award at age 17. (第41期考題)
(A) to give
(B)to be given
(C)giving
(D)given
42. If they
____
_
about your difficulty, they
____
_
a different decision. Yet, it is all too late now. (第39期考題)
(A)know; may make
(B)knew; might make
(C)have know; would make
(D)had known; might have made
43. It is _____ that there are ups and downs in one’s life. (第32期考題)
(A)shallow
(B)inevitable
(C)obtrusive
(D)regretful
44. Without proper guidance, new workers often
-----
themselves clueless and frustrated in this big company. (第38期考題)
(A)find
(B)allow
(C)let
(D)cause
45. Due to the serious knee injury, the tennis player had no choice but to
____
_
from the tournament. (第39期考題)
(A)distract
(B)immigrate
(C)recognize
(D)withdraw
46. Love, respect, trust, and acceptance are important _____ in a happy and lasting marriage. (第34期考題)
(A)definitions
(B)luxuries
(C)opponents
(D)ingredients
47. Flammable liquids, knives, and toy guns are _____ on board the aircraft. (第32期考題)
(A)committed
(B)prohibited
(C)exaggerated
(D)translated
48. Tim
____
_
mad at others easily. However, ever since he took the course of anger management, he has seldom lost his temper. (第36期考題)
(A)is used to get
(B)is used to getting
(C)used to get
(D)used to getting
49. You should take the _____ and create chances for yourself instead of waiting passively. (第32期考題)
(A)principal
(B)circumstance
(C)recreation
(D)initiative
50. Children s hould avoid eating too many candies because they contain
____
_
flavors and colorings that are bad to their health. (第36期考題)
(A)mutual
(B)moderate
(C)artificial
(D)profound