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警專正期班 » ☆考前最後衝刺☆ 歷屆試題隨機成卷,打破備考慣性 » 試題 » 甲乙組英文 » (每次隨機抽取50題)
單選題
每題2分
1. The Greek national _____ has been played at every Olympics closing ceremony to honor Greece’s role as the birthplace of the Olympic Games. (第41期考題)
(A) anthem
(B)resort
(C)tariff
(D)wreath
2. For decades, the vegetable vendor
____
_
most of her income to charities, which makes her such a great role model. (第37期考題)
(A)distributed
(B)sacrificed
(C)donated
(D)transformed
3. People say he is _____ incompetent _____ does not care, but for me, he is just a hopeless idealist. (第33期考題)
(A)either...or
(B)neither...nor
(C)not...but
(D)rather...than
4. _____ makes life worth living is not what you can get but what you can give. (第33期考題)
(A)That
(B)It
(C)What
(D)Why
5. Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
"Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and
stifle
protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology?
What can we infer from the passage? (第37期考題)
(A)Consumers protest against the Face ID function on the new iPhone.
(B)Coverings that obscure most of the face are never a problem for identification.
(C)The revelation of private information is no longer an issue citizens worry about.
(D)In the near future, all we need will be our face to take a train or make a purchase in a store.
6. On Christmas Eve, all flights were cancelled
____
_
the heavy snowstorm. Many tourists were disappointed about the delay of their family reunion. (第42期考題)
(A)regardless of
(B)according to
(C)in addition to
(D)as a result of
7. Without proper guidance, new workers often
-----
themselves clueless and frustrated in this big company. (第38期考題)
(A)find
(B)allow
(C)let
(D)cause
8. Chen Shu-Chu is a person of
____
_
character. Although she is just a vegetable vendor, she donates lots of money to the charitable organizations without expecting anything in return. (第42期考題)
(A)brutal
(B)jealous
(C)noble
(D)curious
9. Tim
____
_
mad at others easily. However, ever since he took the course of anger management, he has seldom lost his temper. (第36期考題)
(A)is used to get
(B)is used to getting
(C)used to get
(D)used to getting
10. Anne will never let anything
____
_
her from pursuing her dream despite all the difficulties she's likely to encounter. (第37期考題)
(A)demonstrate
(B)employ
(C)persuade
(D)deter
11. Maria, my German friend, considers the dishwasher an indispensable home
-----
and wonders why it is not common in Taiwan. (第38期考題)
(A)equipment
(B)facility
(C)institution
(D)appliance
12. The customer service manager asked all the staff to be
____
_
in responding to complaints. (第39期考題)
(A)hesitant
(B)slight
(C)prompt
(D)stingy
13. Yellowstone National Park was the first national park in the U.S. It _____ in 1872. (第40期考題)
(A)established
(B)had established
(C)was established
(D)has been established
14. The reason millennials are called "strawberry generation" is
____
_
they are believed to be "easily bruised." (第37期考題)
(A)how
(B)why
(C)because
(D)that
15. _____ the wind blowing so hard, I don’t think the seas will calm down. (第33期考題)
(A)Once
(B)As
(C)Since
(D)With
16. Japanese people _____ bowing even when they talk on the phone. (第33期考題)
(A)cannot but
(B)cannot help but
(C)cannot help
(D)have no choice but
17. Dying to pass the upcoming exams with flying colors, all Sarah has to do is
____
_
. (第37期考題)
(A)sitting up day after day
(B)work harder for the exams
(C)to stopping checking her phone so much
(D)stayed focused on her schoolwork
18. This young man was left paralyzed from the neck down
____
_
a serious car crash, which also claimed three lives. (第37期考題)
(A)in response to
(B)for the sake of
(C)on account of
(D)in return for
19. By the time Amy arrived at the airport, her boyfriend’s plane
____
_
already. (第36期考題)
(A)took off
(B)was taken off
(C)had taken off
(D)was to take off
20. German _____ power was restricted after World War II. The entire army was restricted to just 100,000 men, and the navy was reduced to just 15,000 men. (第40期考題)
(A)royal
(B)industry
(C)military
(D)distant
21. I _____ to enjoy playing basketball, but I don't have time for it now. (第40期考題)
(A)used
(B)am used
(C)was used
(D)got used
22. I lost my wallet on the MRT. It
____
_
stolen. (第42期考題)
(A)must be
(B)can’t have been
(C)must have been
(D)will be
23. The disadvantage of this job is that the heavy workload and long working hours
____
_
of my family life. (第42期考題)
(A)come to power
(B)make a fortune
(C)get in the way
(D)catch a glimpse
24. Firefighters are _____ heroes, who risk their lives to help others. (第33期考題)
(A)daunted
(B)courageous
(C)cruel
(D)massive
25. So far the spending on this project is still on
-----
. We have to be careful not to spend more than planned. (第38期考題)
(A)board
(B)deck
(C)budget
(D)counter
26. Maggie considers that hustle and bustle of New York annoying as she
____
_
in the tranquil countryside. (第37期考題)
(A)was used to live
(B)used to living
(C)is used to live
(D)is used to living
27. You should take the _____ and create chances for yourself instead of waiting passively. (第32期考題)
(A)principal
(B)circumstance
(C)recreation
(D)initiative
28.
The experts in this article indicate that a sense of humor is important because
____
_
. (第39期考題)
(A)laughter can push the blood circulation up
(B)laughter makes people young again
(C)laughter connects different parts of one's brain
(D)laughter helps with people's communication
29. Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
"Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and
stifle
protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology?
The word
stifle
is closest in meaning to
____
_
. (第37期考題)
(A)suppress
(B)provoke
(C)stimulate
(D)embrace
30. Lucy _____ temptation and ate the last piece of chocolate. (第33期考題)
(A)gave in to
(B)signed up for
(C)looked forward to
(D)spoke out against
31. A: Lance has been
-----
all day today. B: Yes, he has an allergy to particles in the air and that's why. (第38期考題)
(A)sneezing
(B)working
(C)beaming
(D)cooking
32. To cut costs, Veronica suggested
____
_
her apartment for shooting the scene. (第39期考題)
(A)that we could use
(B)we use
(C)us to use
(D)us to using
33.
____
_
all the detailed guidelines printed on the box, everyone is capable of operating the device with ease. (第36期考題)
(A)As
(B)Since
(C)With
(D)Despite
34. Dying to lose weight, some people
____
_
by eating nothing at all the entire day. (第36期考題)
(A)go to extremes
(B)come in handy
(C)start from scratch
(D)tie the knot
35. I have made up my mind.
____
_
hard you persuade me, I won’t change my decision. (第36期考題)
(A)How
(B)Whatever
(C)However
(D)No matter when
36. You will get sunburned if you are
____
_
to the scorching sun for too long without applying sunscreen. (第42期考題)
(A)infected
(B)hesitated
(C)exposed
(D)resided
37.
※請依上文回答問題※ According to the passage, which of the following is true? (第40期考題)
(A)Mind-controlled bionic limbs have been used for at least 50 years.
(B)Patients with a mind-controlled prosthesis have to carry a mainframe computer with them.
(C)A new implant using machine learning can give amputees control over their prosthetic hands.
(D)The artificial hand using the brain-machine interface involves no surgery, and therefore is very cheap.
38. The
____
_
of the company’s service has been greatly improved, and there are now fewer customer complaints. (第36期考題)
(A)privacy
(B)delicacy
(C)efficiency
(D)psychology
39. While the election campaign was filled with fake news, important public issues were often
____
_
. (第39期考題)
(A)interrupted
(B)overlooked
(C)constructed
(D)executed
40. We have to _____ the connection between these two events in order to solve the problems they have caused. (第40期考題)
(A)figure out
(B)take place
(C)wear out
(D)make believe
41. The teddy bear looks old and tattered, but it is the most
-----
thing in Kay's room, She loves it dearly. (第38期考題)
(A)substantial
(B)precious
(C)memorized
(D)charitable
42. Mackenzie Narbonne is a _____ athlete who has excelled in softball, soccer, floor hockey, powerlifting, and athletics. (第41期考題)
(A) trivial
(B)pathetic
(C)cowardly
(D)versatile
43. Jenny lives right at the foot of Ali Mountain, but she was so busy that she only visits it
-----
with guests. (第38期考題)
(A)in the meantime
(B)for a while
(C)in time
(D)once in a while
44. Hotel Plaza de Toros has a modern cafeteria _____ you can enjoy from the typical Andalusian breakfast to an English breakfast. (第41期考題)
(A) which
(B)where
(C)that
(D)there
45. The supervisor plans to talk to his team
____
_
the meeting. He thinks a pre-discussion is needed to facilitate the meeting. (第42期考題)
(A)senior to
(B)junior to
(C)prior to
(D)inferior to
46. This is a well-reviewed series of lessons for beginners as well as for those who want to _____ their French. (第40期考題)
(A)find fault with
(B)lose track of
(C)come up with
(D)brush up on
47. Out of intense curiosity, Linda
____
_
the temptation and opened her sister’s letter. (第36期考題)
(A)cut down on
(B)gave in to
(C)kept track of
(D)stood up for
48. Emily is _____ the summer because she can pay a visit to her grandparents living in Japan. (第32期考題)
(A)doing good to
(B)coming down with
(C)looking forward to
(D)getting along with
49.
What was the California Supreme Court's decision on Diaz's appeal? (第38期考題)
(A)He was proved not related to drug gangs.
(B)The judges couldn't decide on it.
(C)He was guilty because of the text message.
(D)He was found to be guilty of not just that crime.
50. Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
"Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and
stifle
protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology?
Which of the following statements is true about the technology? (第37期考題)
(A)Identical twins can be distinguished with this newly developed technique.
(B)This system fails to identify people of parts of their faces are made unclear.
(C)The police don't intend to take advantage of it to track suspects and catch criminals.
(D)Airline passengers should always show their passport to pass through security at any airport.