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警專正期班 » ☆考前最後衝刺☆ 歷屆試題隨機成卷,打破備考慣性 » 試題 » 甲乙組英文 » (每次隨機抽取50題)
單選題
每題2分
1. The tires of your car are
____
_
. You should replace them now so that they won't burst on the road. (第39期考題)
(A)singled out
(B)worn down
(C)tucked away
(D)set aside
2. When Sebastian fainted, we quickly laid him down on his back. Fortunately he _____ before we called 911. (第40期考題)
(A)broke in
(B)showed off
(C)crossed out
(D)came around
3. Out of intense curiosity, Linda
____
_
the temptation and opened her sister’s letter. (第36期考題)
(A)cut down on
(B)gave in to
(C)kept track of
(D)stood up for
4. German _____ power was restricted after World War II. The entire army was restricted to just 100,000 men, and the navy was reduced to just 15,000 men. (第40期考題)
(A)royal
(B)industry
(C)military
(D)distant
5. His arrogance and vanity stopped him _____ what really mattered to him. (第32期考題)
(A)to see
(B)when seen
(C)from seeing
(D)and saw
6. Love, respect, trust, and acceptance are important _____ in a happy and lasting marriage. (第34期考題)
(A)definitions
(B)luxuries
(C)opponents
(D)ingredients
7. Tim
____
_
mad at others easily. However, ever since he took the course of anger management, he has seldom lost his temper. (第36期考題)
(A)is used to get
(B)is used to getting
(C)used to get
(D)used to getting
8. The core of Mediterranean diet is high _____ of olive oil, unrefined cereals, fruits, and vegetables. (第32期考題)
(A)consumption
(B)variation
(C)fertility
(D)possibility
9. The fireworks display was so
____
_
that the visitors could hardly take their eyes off it. (第39期考題)
(A)frequent
(B)spectacular
(C)abstract
(D)industrial
10. A huge parade is held on the _____ of the 1959 revolution. It is one of the biggest annual events of the city. (第33期考題)
(A)appreciation
(B)transaction
(C)orchard
(D)anniversary
11.
The experts in this article indicate that a sense of humor is important because
____
_
. (第39期考題)
(A)laughter can push the blood circulation up
(B)laughter makes people young again
(C)laughter connects different parts of one's brain
(D)laughter helps with people's communication
12. Charlotte _____ a shower when the power suddenly went out. (第41期考題)
(A) takes
(B)has taken
(C)was taking
(D)has been taking
13. An intelligent discussion can quickly _____ into a battle if the two parties allow it. (第41期考題)
(A) contemplate
(B)innovate
(C)deteriorate
(D)fortify
14. _____, Alora remained seated during the whole parade. (第41期考題)
(A) Owing to the previous injuries
(B)What she wore was uncomfortable
(C)That she was hurt badly in a car accident
(D)Apparently the sorrow caused by parade music
15. Since the building has tilted sideways after the earthquake, it has to be
-----
to ensure public safety. (第38期考題)
(A)turned down
(B)lifted up
(C)looked down
(D)torn down
16. There are some easy ways to _____ water. For example, we can turn off the water while we are shaving or brushing our teeth. (第40期考題)
(A)grease
(B)conserve
(C)mutter
(D)vibrate
17. Benjamin Franklin once said, “Don’t _____ until tomorrow what you can do today.” We should not delay doing anything we can do today. It’s good advice for all of us. (第41期考題)
(A) put off
(B)call off
(C)take off
(D)turn off
18. The disadvantage of this job is that the heavy workload and long working hours
____
_
of my family life. (第42期考題)
(A)come to power
(B)make a fortune
(C)get in the way
(D)catch a glimpse
19. I _____ to enjoy playing basketball, but I don't have time for it now. (第40期考題)
(A)used
(B)am used
(C)was used
(D)got used
20.
What doesn't happen to the brain when it gets old? (第39期考題)
(A)The ability to do abstract reasoning goes down.
(B)Connection between different ideas declines.
(C)Language skills improve greatly.
(D)Short-term memory gradually fails.
21. The woman is new in our neighborhood. Do you know
____
_
? (第39期考題)
(A)where does she live
(B)where she lives
(C)where has she lived
(D)where she'll have lived
22.
※請依上文回答問題※ Which of the following will most likely benefit from the research mentioned in the passage? (第40期考題)
(A)A born blind teenager.
(B)A deaf old man.
(C)A patient who lost his sight because of diabetes.
(D)A man who lost his hand because of an accident.
23. The reason millennials are called "strawberry generation" is
____
_
they are believed to be "easily bruised." (第37期考題)
(A)how
(B)why
(C)because
(D)that
24. During tourism seasons, this coastal town is
____
_
with visitors who expect to relax and enjoy the breathtaking scenery to their heart's content. (第37期考題)
(A)luxurious
(B)faithful
(C)crammed
(D)exclusive
25. Dyscalculia is a learning difficulty that impacts student's ability to do math. Children with dyscalculia usually have difficulty _____ numbers, symbols, and related concepts. (第40期考題)
(A)understand
(B)understanding
(C)to understand
(D)to understanding
26. It is good manners to dress formally at such an important international
-----
where world leaders meet. (第38期考題)
(A)conference
(B)cooperation
(C)circumstance
(D)compromise
27. Apparently, Mr. Flately has _____. He does not drink anymore and is helping her wife run the grocery store. (第32期考題)
(A)stricken a balance
(B)turned over a new leaf
(C)skated on thin ice
(D)gone from bad to worse
28. Samuel was late again. He _____ up earlier this morning, but he didn't. (第40期考題)
(A)got
(B)had gotten
(C)should get
(D)should have gotten
29. I have made up my mind.
____
_
hard you persuade me, I won’t change my decision. (第36期考題)
(A)How
(B)Whatever
(C)However
(D)No matter when
30. People say he is _____ incompetent _____ does not care, but for me, he is just a hopeless idealist. (第33期考題)
(A)either...or
(B)neither...nor
(C)not...but
(D)rather...than
31. James asked his father to drive him to the airport early; he wanted to _____ two hours before the flight. He was afraid to miss the flight. (第41期考題)
(A) give up
(B)get off
(C)burst out
(D)check in
32. Learning for her grandfather's death, Sally was struck dumb with tears
____
_
down her cheeks. (第37期考題)
(A)to stream
(B)stream
(C)streaming
(D)streamed
33. As a result of all the efforts the local government has been making, this small town
____
_
a large industrial city. (第37期考題)
(A)holds down
(B)puts across
(C)attends to
(D)grows into
34. These backpackers forgot to make hotel reservations in advance, so they
____
_
having nowhere to stay. (第39期考題)
(A)slipped away
(B)turned down
(C)dug in
(D)wound up
35. If you _____ me, would you accept the proposal from a man you just met for the first time? (第32期考題)
(A)will be
(B)had been
(C)are
(D)were
36.
※請依上文回答問題※ All the following words can be used interchangeably in the passage
except for
(第40期考題)
(A)prosthetic.
(B)peripheral.
(C)bionic.
(D)artificial.
37. My grandparents have difficulty _____ used to the fast pace of city life. (第32期考題)
(A)to get
(B)getting
(C)when get
(D)gotten
38. _____, Owen stormed out of the room and banged the door behind him. (第40期考題)
(A)Filled with anger
(B)To fly into a rage
(C)It was anger that built up
(D)The fury that burned inside him
39. The plot of the novel was so _____ that Mary couldn’t help but read on and finish it within one day. (第34期考題)
(A)negative
(B)hollow
(C)imaginary
(D)fascinating
40. To Mandy's
-----
, she forgot to bring her wallet with her and couldn't pay. She didn't know what to do. (第38期考題)
(A)satisfaction
(B)contentment
(C)embarrassment
(D)engagement
41. Dying to lose weight, some people
____
_
by eating nothing at all the entire day. (第36期考題)
(A)go to extremes
(B)come in handy
(C)start from scratch
(D)tie the knot
42. What bad luck! Most of his luggage
-----
stolen. (第38期考題)
(A)is being
(B)has
(C)may
(D)is
43. Bob’s nickname was “Beckham,” a _____ to the way he styled his hair. (第33期考題)
(A)publication
(B)reference
(C)reunion
(D)residence
44. Stop being so childish.
____
_
you like it or not, you must learn to be responsible and fulfill your obligations. (第36期考題)
(A)If
(B)Whether
(C)Though
(D)Since
45. A perfectionist such as Daniel always
-----
to make sure nothing goes wrong. He is obsessed with details. (第38期考題)
(A)clears it up
(B)goes to extremes
(C)takes it easy
(D)passes it over
46. Many people find _____ impossible to lose weight without the help of a professional. (第41期考題)
(A) it
(B)them
(C)quite
(D)that
47. Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
"Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and
stifle
protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology?
What can we infer from the passage? (第37期考題)
(A)Consumers protest against the Face ID function on the new iPhone.
(B)Coverings that obscure most of the face are never a problem for identification.
(C)The revelation of private information is no longer an issue citizens worry about.
(D)In the near future, all we need will be our face to take a train or make a purchase in a store.
48. Peter got promoted again because he had shown great
____
_
in dealing with tough challenges and tasks. (第36期考題)
(A)competence
(B)indication
(C)necessity
(D)popularity
49. Parents have the responsibility to teach their children to draw a clear
____
_
between right and wrong. (第39期考題)
(A)distinction
(B)attraction
(C)expression
(D)adoption
50. Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
"Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and
stifle
protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology? (第37期考題)
(A)Unlocking a smartphone.
(B)Gaining access to a building.
(C)Keeping citizens under surveillance.
(D)Ensuring special treatment for celebrity guests.