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警專正期班 » ☆考前最後衝刺☆ 歷屆試題隨機成卷,打破備考慣性 » 試題 » 甲乙組英文 » (每次隨機抽取50題)
單選題
每題2分
1. Jenny lives right at the foot of Ali Mountain, but she was so busy that she only visits it
-----
with guests. (第38期考題)
(A)in the meantime
(B)for a while
(C)in time
(D)once in a while
2. A _____ heat wave hit Southwestern Asia in late July and early August 2011, with temperatures in Iraq exceeding 49°C. (第40期考題)
(A)record-breaking
(B)record-broken
(C)breaking record
(D)broken record
3. The boxing legend inspired his fans to never give up. When he got _____, he got back up again and kept fighting. (第33期考題)
(A)chased down
(B)knocked down
(C)covered up
(D)played up
4. Isabella doesn't like to discuss her personal problems publicly; she prefers to talk about them _____. (第40期考題)
(A)privately
(B)effectively
(C)universally
(D)generously
5. Learning for her grandfather's death, Sally was struck dumb with tears
____
_
down her cheeks. (第37期考題)
(A)to stream
(B)stream
(C)streaming
(D)streamed
6. The
____
_
of the company’s service has been greatly improved, and there are now fewer customer complaints. (第36期考題)
(A)privacy
(B)delicacy
(C)efficiency
(D)psychology
7.
※請依上文回答問題※ Which of the following will most likely benefit from the research mentioned in the passage? (第40期考題)
(A)A born blind teenager.
(B)A deaf old man.
(C)A patient who lost his sight because of diabetes.
(D)A man who lost his hand because of an accident.
8. A girl saw two thieves _____ her neighbor’s house. She called the police immediately. (第32期考題)
(A)bringing up
(B)looking after
(C)breaking into
(D)turning down
9. Chen Shu-Chu is a person of
____
_
character. Although she is just a vegetable vendor, she donates lots of money to the charitable organizations without expecting anything in return. (第42期考題)
(A)brutal
(B)jealous
(C)noble
(D)curious
10. _____, he was killed together with his whole army. (第40期考題)
(A)Never had the king surrendered
(B)The king, trapped by the enemy
(C)How fearlessly the king faced the enemy
(D)Bravely as the king fought against the enemy
11. I am sorry, but you can't order beef noodles. We have
____
_
beef. (第39期考題)
(A)run against
(B)run up to
(C)run over
(D)run out of
12. Faced with the immense power of natural disasters like earthquakes or typhoons, humans, more often than not, appear
____
_
vulnerable. (第37期考題)
(A)intensively
(B)lately
(C)considerably
(D)potentially
13. Tina has to work two part-time jobs after school to _____. (第32期考題)
(A)make ends meet
(B)get cold feet
(C)hit the ceiling
(D)take to her bed
14.
What is the best title for this article? (第39期考題)
(A)How a Sense of Humor Benefits You
(B)Why the Elderly May Not See the Joke
(C)Different Generations, Different Jokes
(D)Laughter Is Not Always the Best Medicine
15. The blind lawyer was rejected by over twenty law firms because of his disability,
____
_
he had a Harvard Law degree. (第42期考題)
(A)even though
(B)even
(C)only if
(D)as though
16. It is important to be logical and clear when you write. You have to make yourself
-----
by your readers. (第38期考題)
(A)understand
(B)understanding
(C)understood
(D)to understand
17. University fees in many countries _____ and many people cannot afford them. (第41期考題)
(A) nip in the bud
(B)make ends meet
(C)cost an arm and a leg
(D)rack their brains
18. A huge parade is held on the _____ of the 1959 revolution. It is one of the biggest annual events of the city. (第33期考題)
(A)appreciation
(B)transaction
(C)orchard
(D)anniversary
19.
※請依上文回答問題※ According to the passage, which of the following is true? (第40期考題)
(A)Mind-controlled bionic limbs have been used for at least 50 years.
(B)Patients with a mind-controlled prosthesis have to carry a mainframe computer with them.
(C)A new implant using machine learning can give amputees control over their prosthetic hands.
(D)The artificial hand using the brain-machine interface involves no surgery, and therefore is very cheap.
20. Firefighters are _____ heroes, who risk their lives to help others. (第33期考題)
(A)daunted
(B)courageous
(C)cruel
(D)massive
21. Charlotte _____ a shower when the power suddenly went out. (第41期考題)
(A) takes
(B)has taken
(C)was taking
(D)has been taking
22. We have to _____ the connection between these two events in order to solve the problems they have caused. (第40期考題)
(A)figure out
(B)take place
(C)wear out
(D)make believe
23. The clever device
____
_
on the wall makes the room dry and comfortable even during humid days. (第36期考題)
(A)installing
(B)installed
(C)that installs
(D)is installed
24. Due to the serious knee injury, the tennis player had no choice but to
____
_
from the tournament. (第39期考題)
(A)distract
(B)immigrate
(C)recognize
(D)withdraw
25. Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
"Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and
stifle
protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology?
Where are we most likely to find this article? (第37期考題)
(A)In a travel brochure.
(B)In a science magazine.
(C)In a chemistry journal.
(D)In a geography textbook.
26. A: Lance has been
-----
all day today. B: Yes, he has an allergy to particles in the air and that's why. (第38期考題)
(A)sneezing
(B)working
(C)beaming
(D)cooking
27. You should take the _____ and create chances for yourself instead of waiting passively. (第32期考題)
(A)principal
(B)circumstance
(C)recreation
(D)initiative
28.
____
_
all the detailed guidelines printed on the box, everyone is capable of operating the device with ease. (第36期考題)
(A)As
(B)Since
(C)With
(D)Despite
29. Some young people _____ about having a job that is well-paid and easy to do. (第32期考題)
(A)beat about the bush
(B)build castles in the air
(C)have a loose tongue
(D)answer the call of nature
30. The use of _____, although a traditional part of the celebration, has over the years led to many injuries and deaths.There have been incidents every year of users being blinded, losing body parts, or suffering other injuries, especially during festivities such as Chinese New Year season. (第41期考題)
(A) murmurs
(B)firecrackers
(C)sculptures
(D)manufacturersx
31. The young couple, unable to bear children, chose to _____ a child to expand their family. (第40期考題)
(A)sprain
(B)elbow
(C)adopt
(D)dodge
32. Kate Middleton, _____ marriage to Britain’s Prince William made her Duchess of Cambridge, has played a key role in softening the royal image. (第32期考題)
(A)who
(B)when
(C)whose
(D)with whom
33. You will get sunburned if you are
____
_
to the scorching sun for too long without applying sunscreen. (第42期考題)
(A)infected
(B)hesitated
(C)exposed
(D)resided
34. Parents have the responsibility to teach their children to draw a clear
____
_
between right and wrong. (第39期考題)
(A)distinction
(B)attraction
(C)expression
(D)adoption
35. Unable to stand his daughter’s bad attitude anymore, Mr. Collins flew into a rage and slapped her across the face
____
_
. (第36期考題)
(A)on an impulse
(B)in due time
(C)by all accounts
(D)without a trace
36. The weather took a turn for the worse, the sailors _____ for the shore. (第33期考題)
(A)headed
(B)heading
(C)to head
(D)had headed
37. The students had a heated _____ over the issue of the death penalty in their civics class. (第34期考題)
(A)debate
(B)offense
(C)input
(D)factor
38. After the cruel murder, all the elementary schools should take measures to
____
_
anyone suspicious from entering the campus. (第42期考題)
(A)prevent
(B)mention
(C)guide
(D)harvest
39. There is evidence that there _____ water on Mars a long time ago. Observer show signs of dried up lake beds, past floods and old river channels. (第33期考題)
(A)may have
(B)may be
(C)may have had
(D)may have been
40.
What was the California Supreme Court's decision on Diaz's appeal? (第38期考題)
(A)He was proved not related to drug gangs.
(B)The judges couldn't decide on it.
(C)He was guilty because of the text message.
(D)He was found to be guilty of not just that crime.
41. If you _____ me, would you accept the proposal from a man you just met for the first time? (第32期考題)
(A)will be
(B)had been
(C)are
(D)were
42. Paris has long been _____the most romantic city in the world. (第32期考題)
(A)regarded as
(B)considered like
(C)thought of
(D)viewed with
43. Studies indicate that too much
____
_
to the sun harms our skin. Before going out, please put on some sunscreen. (第39期考題)
(A)resistance
(B)temptation
(C)exposure
(D)adjustment
44. Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
"Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and
stifle
protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology?
The word
stifle
is closest in meaning to
____
_
. (第37期考題)
(A)suppress
(B)provoke
(C)stimulate
(D)embrace
45.
Under what circumstances do some people consider it legal to search through someone's cellphone? (第38期考題)
(A)When the police officers say so.
(B)When the arrestee has one.
(C)When there is reasonable evidence against that person.
(D)When more than one people are involved in the crime.
46. This is a well-reviewed series of lessons for beginners as well as for those who want to _____ their French. (第40期考題)
(A)find fault with
(B)lose track of
(C)come up with
(D)brush up on
47. Rebecca didn’t show up last night; she _____ about our date. (第32期考題)
(A)has to forget
(B)might be forgetting
(C)must have forgotten
(D)would forget
48. Flammable liquids, knives, and toy guns are _____ on board the aircraft. (第32期考題)
(A)committed
(B)prohibited
(C)exaggerated
(D)translated
49. The entire old town is designated as a pedestrian zone and free of cars. No _____ are allowed in this area. (第33期考題)
(A)devices
(B)vehicles
(C)facilities
(D)appliances
50.
Based on the context, what is the meaning of "abused"? (第38期考題)
(A)abandoned
(B)misapplied
(C)practiced
(D)faked