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警專正期班 » ☆考前最後衝刺☆ 歷屆試題隨機成卷,打破備考慣性 » 試題 » 甲乙組英文 » (每次隨機抽取50題)
單選題
每題2分
1. Michael regrets when he was young, he
____
_
day by day without making good use of his time and now he still hasn't yet accomplished anything. (第37期考題)
(A)burst out
(B)idled around
(C)paid off
(D)wore out
2. When the curtain _____ at the end of the play, the audience sat in stunned silence for at least three or four minutes. (第41期考題)
(A) grumbled
(B)descended
(C)humiliated
(D)migrated
3. While the election campaign was filled with fake news, important public issues were often
____
_
. (第39期考題)
(A)interrupted
(B)overlooked
(C)constructed
(D)executed
4. Astronauts will experience loss of appetite at the beginning of their time in space because their bodies are trying to
____
_
the new environment. (第42期考題)
(A)be resistant to
(B)accustom to
(C)become used to
(D)getting used to
5. The train
____
_
, we had no choice but to spend another three hours waiting for the next one. (第36期考題)
(A)cancelled
(B)cancelling
(C)was cancelled
(D)would cancel
6. The police are
____
_
a tall, middle-aged man who was seen outside the bank just before the robbery. (第39期考題)
(A)looking up
(B)looking for
(C)looking into
(D)looking after
7. We have to _____ the connection between these two events in order to solve the problems they have caused. (第40期考題)
(A)figure out
(B)take place
(C)wear out
(D)make believe
8. Without proper guidance, new workers often
-----
themselves clueless and frustrated in this big company. (第38期考題)
(A)find
(B)allow
(C)let
(D)cause
9. It is dangerous for us to
____
_
without grasping the whole picture. We need to clarify all the uncertain points before we make decisions. (第42期考題)
(A)cost an arm and a leg
(B)bridge the gap
(C)strike a balance
(D)jump to the conclusions
10. Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
"Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and
stifle
protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology? (第37期考題)
(A)Unlocking a smartphone.
(B)Gaining access to a building.
(C)Keeping citizens under surveillance.
(D)Ensuring special treatment for celebrity guests.
11. I make plenty of lifelong friends in my high school,
____
_
give me mental support when I feel down. (第42期考題)
(A)some of them
(B)all of whom
(C)many of which
(D)either of whose
12. The tires of your car are
____
_
. You should replace them now so that they won't burst on the road. (第39期考題)
(A)singled out
(B)worn down
(C)tucked away
(D)set aside
13. Brian was depressed for a long time because he couldn’t find a job. When he finally received a job offer, he was _____. (第41期考題)
(A) on cloud nine
(B)down in the dumps
(C)in a blue funk
(D)hot under the collar
14. When doing an experiment, we should always
____
_
that safety is of the utmost importance. (第39期考題)
(A)run a risk
(B)strike the balance
(C)bear in mind
(D)beat around the bush
15. The competition has to be postponed
-----
some problems with the rules, which may still have to be revised. (第38期考題)
(A)in spite of
(B)on account of
(C)regardless of
(D)other than
16. The use of _____, although a traditional part of the celebration, has over the years led to many injuries and deaths.There have been incidents every year of users being blinded, losing body parts, or suffering other injuries, especially during festivities such as Chinese New Year season. (第41期考題)
(A) murmurs
(B)firecrackers
(C)sculptures
(D)manufacturersx
17. To cut costs, Veronica suggested
____
_
her apartment for shooting the scene. (第39期考題)
(A)that we could use
(B)we use
(C)us to use
(D)us to using
18.
What was the California Supreme Court's decision on Diaz's appeal? (第38期考題)
(A)He was proved not related to drug gangs.
(B)The judges couldn't decide on it.
(C)He was guilty because of the text message.
(D)He was found to be guilty of not just that crime.
19. _____, Alora remained seated during the whole parade. (第41期考題)
(A) Owing to the previous injuries
(B)What she wore was uncomfortable
(C)That she was hurt badly in a car accident
(D)Apparently the sorrow caused by parade music
20. Apparently, Mr. Flately has _____. He does not drink anymore and is helping her wife run the grocery store. (第32期考題)
(A)stricken a balance
(B)turned over a new leaf
(C)skated on thin ice
(D)gone from bad to worse
21. As more and more species are faced with extinction, how to sustain biodiversity is
____
_
great significance to human beings. (第37期考題)
(A)under
(B)of
(C)about
(D)beyond
22. Even though every smartphone has a clock on it, wrist watches are still _____. (第33期考題)
(A)out of place
(B)to the fullest
(C)beyond control
(D)in demand
23. To everyone's surprise, Paul
____
_
, devoted himself to charities, and even organized a non-profit organization helping the needy. (第37期考題)
(A)followed in his father's footsteps
(B)beat around the bush
(C)got cold feet
(D)vanished into thin air
24. On top of the hill _____. (第32期考題)
(A)has a 44-feet-tall statue
(B)there has a beautiful, serene church
(C)lies a five-century-old temple
(D)a desperate mother is waiting
25. A perfectionist such as Daniel always
-----
to make sure nothing goes wrong. He is obsessed with details. (第38期考題)
(A)clears it up
(B)goes to extremes
(C)takes it easy
(D)passes it over
26. He _____ his friend by telling lies about her behind her back. (第33期考題)
(A)betrayed
(B)civilized
(C)witnessed
(D)ensured
27. Chen Shu-Chu is a person of
____
_
character. Although she is just a vegetable vendor, she donates lots of money to the charitable organizations without expecting anything in return. (第42期考題)
(A)brutal
(B)jealous
(C)noble
(D)curious
28. Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
"Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and
stifle
protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology?
The word
stifle
is closest in meaning to
____
_
. (第37期考題)
(A)suppress
(B)provoke
(C)stimulate
(D)embrace
29. The young couple, unable to bear children, chose to _____ a child to expand their family. (第40期考題)
(A)sprain
(B)elbow
(C)adopt
(D)dodge
30. I have made up my mind.
____
_
hard you persuade me, I won’t change my decision. (第36期考題)
(A)How
(B)Whatever
(C)However
(D)No matter when
31. The disadvantage of this job is that the heavy workload and long working hours
____
_
of my family life. (第42期考題)
(A)come to power
(B)make a fortune
(C)get in the way
(D)catch a glimpse
32. _____ diseases, such as the flu or colds, spread from person to person in several ways. (第40期考題)
(A)Contagious
(B)Adolescent
(C)Transparent
(D)Marginal
33. The boxing legend inspired his fans to never give up. When he got _____, he got back up again and kept fighting. (第33期考題)
(A)chased down
(B)knocked down
(C)covered up
(D)played up
34. Isabella doesn't like to discuss her personal problems publicly; she prefers to talk about them _____. (第40期考題)
(A)privately
(B)effectively
(C)universally
(D)generously
35. Lucy _____ temptation and ate the last piece of chocolate. (第33期考題)
(A)gave in to
(B)signed up for
(C)looked forward to
(D)spoke out against
36. Some people _____ that spiders are insects. But in fact, they are relatives of insects. (第40期考題)
(A)assume
(B)assign
(C)devise
(D)differ
37. The famous fashion designer, Jason Wu, preferred to play with dolls and dressed them up,
____
_
play sports when he was a little boy. (第42期考題)
(A)rather than
(B)instead of
(C)while
(D)despite
38. An intelligent discussion can quickly _____ into a battle if the two parties allow it. (第41期考題)
(A) contemplate
(B)innovate
(C)deteriorate
(D)fortify
39. If they
____
_
about your difficulty, they
____
_
a different decision. Yet, it is all too late now. (第39期考題)
(A)know; may make
(B)knew; might make
(C)have know; would make
(D)had known; might have made
40. A Syrian boy, who attempted to reach Greece along with other refugees, was found lying dead on a Turkish beach, which
____
_
global refugee crisis. (第37期考題)
(A)had a go at
(B)called attention to
(C)sorted out
(D)brought down
41. The entire old town is designated as a pedestrian zone and free of cars. No _____ are allowed in this area. (第33期考題)
(A)devices
(B)vehicles
(C)facilities
(D)appliances
42. Keep the painting indoors because the colors will fade if they are
____
_
to sunlight. (第36期考題)
(A)accused
(B)involved
(C)exposed
(D)deprived
43. Love, respect, trust, and acceptance are important _____ in a happy and lasting marriage. (第34期考題)
(A)definitions
(B)luxuries
(C)opponents
(D)ingredients
44. Tina has to work two part-time jobs after school to _____. (第32期考題)
(A)make ends meet
(B)get cold feet
(C)hit the ceiling
(D)take to her bed
45. In all-you-can-eat buffet restaurants, you can eat _____. (第33期考題)
(A)with all your heart
(B)by heart
(C)to your heart’s content
(D)until your heart skips a beat
46. Flammable liquids, knives, and toy guns are _____ on board the aircraft. (第32期考題)
(A)committed
(B)prohibited
(C)exaggerated
(D)translated
47. You can't see the CEO now. She
-----
dinner and nobody should disturb her mealtime. (第38期考題)
(A)has
(B)is having
(C)had
(D)has had
48.
____
_
, this basketball player still had excellent performances and got the MVP of the match. (第42期考題)
(A)Short as he was
(B)He was short
(C)While he is short
(D)Short although he is
49. Identity theft, the _____ use of someone else’s personal information, is a criminal act and should be reported to the police. (第41期考題)
(A) humorous
(B)desirable
(C)illegal
(D)reasonable
50. The Greek national _____ has been played at every Olympics closing ceremony to honor Greece’s role as the birthplace of the Olympic Games. (第41期考題)
(A) anthem
(B)resort
(C)tariff
(D)wreath