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警專正期班 » ☆考前最後衝刺☆ 歷屆試題隨機成卷,打破備考慣性 » 試題 » 甲乙組英文 » (每次隨機抽取50題)
單選題
每題2分
1.
____
_
you believe it or not, I have witnessed the terrible car crash. (第42期考題)
(A)No matter
(B)Whether
(C)Whatever
(D)However
2. After a series of tests, Brian proved to be the most competent among all the
____
_
, the one everyone could look to. (第37期考題)
(A)candidates
(B)horizons
(C)viewpoints
(D)controversies
3. When Sebastian fainted, we quickly laid him down on his back. Fortunately he _____ before we called 911. (第40期考題)
(A)broke in
(B)showed off
(C)crossed out
(D)came around
4. The weather took a turn for the worse, the sailors _____ for the shore. (第33期考題)
(A)headed
(B)heading
(C)to head
(D)had headed
5. While the election campaign was filled with fake news, important public issues were often
____
_
. (第39期考題)
(A)interrupted
(B)overlooked
(C)constructed
(D)executed
6. When Javier gets angry, he will sit down and _____ the feeling beneath the anger to help himself calm down. (第41期考題)
(A) analyze
(B)embarrass
(C)horrify
(D)wrinkle
7. The clever device
____
_
on the wall makes the room dry and comfortable even during humid days. (第36期考題)
(A)installing
(B)installed
(C)that installs
(D)is installed
8. It is _____ that there are ups and downs in one’s life. (第32期考題)
(A)shallow
(B)inevitable
(C)obtrusive
(D)regretful
9. Since the building has tilted sideways after the earthquake, it has to be
-----
to ensure public safety. (第38期考題)
(A)turned down
(B)lifted up
(C)looked down
(D)torn down
10. By the time Amy arrived at the airport, her boyfriend’s plane
____
_
already. (第36期考題)
(A)took off
(B)was taken off
(C)had taken off
(D)was to take off
11. Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
"Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and
stifle
protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology?
The word
stifle
is closest in meaning to
____
_
. (第37期考題)
(A)suppress
(B)provoke
(C)stimulate
(D)embrace
12. So far the spending on this project is still on
-----
. We have to be careful not to spend more than planned. (第38期考題)
(A)board
(B)deck
(C)budget
(D)counter
13. Michigan Stadium has a seating _____ of 107,601. It is the second largest stadium in the world and the largest in the United States. (第40期考題)
(A)digestion
(B)fragrance
(C)invention
(D)capacity
14. The fireworks display was so
____
_
that the visitors could hardly take their eyes off it. (第39期考題)
(A)frequent
(B)spectacular
(C)abstract
(D)industrial
15. I make plenty of lifelong friends in my high school,
____
_
give me mental support when I feel down. (第42期考題)
(A)some of them
(B)all of whom
(C)many of which
(D)either of whose
16. The boxing legend inspired his fans to never give up. When he got _____, he got back up again and kept fighting. (第33期考題)
(A)chased down
(B)knocked down
(C)covered up
(D)played up
17. Paris has long been _____the most romantic city in the world. (第32期考題)
(A)regarded as
(B)considered like
(C)thought of
(D)viewed with
18. The reason millennials are called "strawberry generation" is
____
_
they are believed to be "easily bruised." (第37期考題)
(A)how
(B)why
(C)because
(D)that
19. Hotel Plaza de Toros has a modern cafeteria _____ you can enjoy from the typical Andalusian breakfast to an English breakfast. (第41期考題)
(A) which
(B)where
(C)that
(D)there
20. A perfectionist such as Daniel always
-----
to make sure nothing goes wrong. He is obsessed with details. (第38期考題)
(A)clears it up
(B)goes to extremes
(C)takes it easy
(D)passes it over
21. University fees in many countries _____ and many people cannot afford them. (第41期考題)
(A) nip in the bud
(B)make ends meet
(C)cost an arm and a leg
(D)rack their brains
22. Bullying will leave a lifelong mental scar that _____ affects children into adulthood. (第32期考題)
(A)considerately
(B)objectively
(C)originally
(D)permanently
23. As more and more species are faced with extinction, how to sustain biodiversity is
____
_
great significance to human beings. (第37期考題)
(A)under
(B)of
(C)about
(D)beyond
24. Benjamin Franklin once said, “Don’t _____ until tomorrow what you can do today.” We should not delay doing anything we can do today. It’s good advice for all of us. (第41期考題)
(A) put off
(B)call off
(C)take off
(D)turn off
25. Flammable liquids, knives, and toy guns are _____ on board the aircraft. (第32期考題)
(A)committed
(B)prohibited
(C)exaggerated
(D)translated
26. The capable student was
____
_
the chairperson of the Student Association. He will be in charge of the coming school anniversary. (第42期考題)
(A)exchanged
(B)marveled
(C)contacted
(D)nominated
27. Hazel’s boyfriend bossed her around _____ she were his slave. (第41期考題)
(A) since
(B)as if
(C)because
(D)for
28. I had to give a three-minute speech in public, but the microphone broke down.
____
_
with horror, I couldn’t say a word. (第42期考題)
(A)Paralyze
(B)To paralyze
(C)Paralyzed
(D)Paralyzing
29. Leo decided to get divorced, _____. (第40期考題)
(A)that was unavoidable
(B)which upset his parents deeply
(C)its impact on his children was huge
(D)what would change his life completely
30. It is the
____
_
moment for him, so instead of feeling depressed, he'd better pull himself together and try his upmost. (第37期考題)
(A)punctual
(B)decisive
(C)persuasive
(D)precise
31. You should dress up yourself on this formal
____
_
. To show respect to the host, no slippers or casual clothes are allowed. (第42期考題)
(A)occasion
(B)portion
(C)identity
(D)appeal
32. The woman is new in our neighborhood. Do you know
____
_
? (第39期考題)
(A)where does she live
(B)where she lives
(C)where has she lived
(D)where she'll have lived
33. To cut costs, Veronica suggested
____
_
her apartment for shooting the scene. (第39期考題)
(A)that we could use
(B)we use
(C)us to use
(D)us to using
34. Chen Shu-Chu is a person of
____
_
character. Although she is just a vegetable vendor, she donates lots of money to the charitable organizations without expecting anything in return. (第42期考題)
(A)brutal
(B)jealous
(C)noble
(D)curious
35. Studies indicate that too much
____
_
to the sun harms our skin. Before going out, please put on some sunscreen. (第39期考題)
(A)resistance
(B)temptation
(C)exposure
(D)adjustment
36. The young couple, unable to bear children, chose to _____ a child to expand their family. (第40期考題)
(A)sprain
(B)elbow
(C)adopt
(D)dodge
37.
What was the California Supreme Court's decision on Diaz's appeal? (第38期考題)
(A)He was proved not related to drug gangs.
(B)The judges couldn't decide on it.
(C)He was guilty because of the text message.
(D)He was found to be guilty of not just that crime.
38. Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
"Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and
stifle
protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology?
What can we infer from the passage? (第37期考題)
(A)Consumers protest against the Face ID function on the new iPhone.
(B)Coverings that obscure most of the face are never a problem for identification.
(C)The revelation of private information is no longer an issue citizens worry about.
(D)In the near future, all we need will be our face to take a train or make a purchase in a store.
39. To live a better life, _____ is learn from our past mistakes. (第41期考題)
(A) constantly
(B)the task
(C)what mattered
(D)all we have to do
40. These backpackers forgot to make hotel reservations in advance, so they
____
_
having nowhere to stay. (第39期考題)
(A)slipped away
(B)turned down
(C)dug in
(D)wound up
41. This young man was left paralyzed from the neck down
____
_
a serious car crash, which also claimed three lives. (第37期考題)
(A)in response to
(B)for the sake of
(C)on account of
(D)in return for
42. Identity theft, the _____ use of someone else’s personal information, is a criminal act and should be reported to the police. (第41期考題)
(A) humorous
(B)desirable
(C)illegal
(D)reasonable
43. I know this discussion is an uncomfortable one, but please don't _____. Let's come straight to the point and get over with it. (第40期考題)
(A)face the music
(B)beat about the bush
(C)make ends meet
(D)give it your best shot
44. Due to the serious knee injury, the tennis player had no choice but to
____
_
from the tournament. (第39期考題)
(A)distract
(B)immigrate
(C)recognize
(D)withdraw
45. The famous fashion designer, Jason Wu, preferred to play with dolls and dressed them up,
____
_
play sports when he was a little boy. (第42期考題)
(A)rather than
(B)instead of
(C)while
(D)despite
46. Dying to lose weight, some people
____
_
by eating nothing at all the entire day. (第36期考題)
(A)go to extremes
(B)come in handy
(C)start from scratch
(D)tie the knot
47. When the curtain _____ at the end of the play, the audience sat in stunned silence for at least three or four minutes. (第41期考題)
(A) grumbled
(B)descended
(C)humiliated
(D)migrated
48. James asked his father to drive him to the airport early; he wanted to _____ two hours before the flight. He was afraid to miss the flight. (第41期考題)
(A) give up
(B)get off
(C)burst out
(D)check in
49. A huge parade is held on the _____ of the 1959 revolution. It is one of the biggest annual events of the city. (第33期考題)
(A)appreciation
(B)transaction
(C)orchard
(D)anniversary
50.
What is the best title for this article? (第39期考題)
(A)How a Sense of Humor Benefits You
(B)Why the Elderly May Not See the Joke
(C)Different Generations, Different Jokes
(D)Laughter Is Not Always the Best Medicine