1.   Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
  In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
  "Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
  Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
  The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and stifle protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
  The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology?

The word stifle is closest in meaning to _____ . (第37期考題) 


2. Don’t lose faith in yourself; keep trying and someday your efforts will _____. (第32期考題) 


3. The restaurant in Taipei _____ I had my first Taiwanese meal was a small and cozy place with great service. (第39期考題) 


4. He _____ his friend by telling lies about her behind her back. (第33期考題) 


5. _____ that the leader of the labor union decided to protest against the unfair treatment to the workers. (第42期考題) 


6. Anne will never let anything _____ her from pursuing her dream despite all the difficulties she's likely to encounter. (第37期考題) 


7. The weather took a turn for the worse, the sailors _____ for the shore. (第33期考題) 


8. It is likely _____ she is just jealous seeing you talking to other girls. (第33期考題) 


9. Many truck drivers aren't aware that driving while they are _____ could also have disastrous consequences. Therefore, while feeling sick, they should avoid driving. (第40期考題) 


10. As a result of all the efforts the local government has been making, this small town _____ a large industrial city. (第37期考題) 


11. The blind lawyer was rejected by over twenty law firms because of his disability, _____ he had a Harvard Law degree. (第42期考題) 


12. Tourism is Egypt’s _____ lifeline, representing almost 12% of its national income. (第34期考題) 


13. The entire old town is designated as a pedestrian zone and free of cars. No _____ are allowed in this area. (第33期考題) 


14. In 2014, Malala Yousafzai became the youngest Nobel Peace Prize winner ever when _____ the award at age 17. (第41期考題) 


15. Studies indicate that too much _____ to the sun harms our skin. Before going out, please put on some sunscreen. (第39期考題) 


16.

※請依上文回答問題※ According to the passage, which of the following is true? (第40期考題) 


17. Our homeroom teacher was _____ when she knew two students skipped class and smoked on campus. (第42期考題) 


18. From time to time criticism is unavoidable, which we can use in a positive way to improve, or in a negative way that may lower our _____ . (第37期考題) 


19. I lost my wallet on the MRT. It _____ stolen. (第42期考題) 


20. So far the spending on this project is still on -----. We have to be careful not to spend more than planned. (第38期考題) 


21. _____, Owen stormed out of the room and banged the door behind him. (第40期考題) 


22. Apparently, Mr. Flately has _____. He does not drink anymore and is helping her wife run the grocery store. (第32期考題) 


23. _____ makes life worth living is not what you can get but what you can give. (第33期考題) 


24. _____ as Jason was, he tried hard to repress his overwhelming joy for fear that his opponents thought him arrogant. (第37期考題) 


25. Michael regrets when he was young, he _____ day by day without making good use of his time and now he still hasn't yet accomplished anything. (第37期考題) 


26. _____ they knew the typhoon had hit the island that they started to panic. (第33期考題) 


27. Pressured by public anger, the mayor finally admitted his mistake and _____ for his rude remarks. (第36期考題) 


28. Chen Shu-Chu is a person of _____ character. Although she is just a vegetable vendor, she donates lots of money to the charitable organizations without expecting anything in return. (第42期考題) 


29. Even though he seems _____ most of the time, none can be more careful than he in terms of handling thorny situations. (第37期考題) 


30. Benjamin Franklin once said, “Don’t _____ until tomorrow what you can do today.” We should not delay doing anything we can do today. It’s good advice for all of us. (第41期考題) 


31. When Javier gets angry, he will sit down and _____ the feeling beneath the anger to help himself calm down. (第41期考題) 


32. When Sebastian fainted, we quickly laid him down on his back. Fortunately he _____ before we called 911. (第40期考題) 


33. Though I don't _____ of many of my colleague's proposals, I have to admit that his ideas are very creative. (第39期考題) 


34. The plot of the novel was so _____ that Mary couldn’t help but read on and finish it within one day. (第34期考題) 


35. This young man was left paralyzed from the neck down _____ a serious car crash, which also claimed three lives. (第37期考題) 


36. Emily is _____ the summer because she can pay a visit to her grandparents living in Japan. (第32期考題) 


37. German _____ power was restricted after World War II. The entire army was restricted to just 100,000 men, and the navy was reduced to just 15,000 men. (第40期考題) 


38. After a series of tests, Brian proved to be the most competent among all the _____ , the one everyone could look to. (第37期考題) 


39. Try to stay calm. Under no circumstances can we _____ violence to settle conflicts. (第36期考題) 


40. The disadvantage of this job is that the heavy workload and long working hours _____ of my family life. (第42期考題) 


41. It is important to be logical and clear when you write. You have to make yourself ----- by your readers. (第38期考題) 


42. The teddy bear looks old and tattered, but it is the most ----- thing in Kay's room, She loves it dearly. (第38期考題) 


43. In all-you-can-eat buffet restaurants, you can eat _____. (第33期考題) 


44. The competition has to be postponed ----- some problems with the rules, which may still have to be revised. (第38期考題) 


45. Jim is afraid of making mistakes. _____ this fear that prevents him from making progress. (第39期考題) 


46. _____ you believe it or not, I have witnessed the terrible car crash. (第42期考題) 


47. To everyone's surprise, Paul _____ , devoted himself to charities, and even organized a non-profit organization helping the needy. (第37期考題) 


48. _____, he was killed together with his whole army. (第40期考題) 


49. To Mandy's -----, she forgot to bring her wallet with her and couldn't pay. She didn't know what to do. (第38期考題) 


50. Although it is possible nowadays to have apps ----- many expressions into another language for us, it is still important to learn to speak a foreign language. (第38期考題)