1. There is a sign saying “No trespassing.” This area is a private place, so people cannot enter this place without the owner’s _____. (第42期考題) 


2. Learning for her grandfather's death, Sally was struck dumb with tears _____ down her cheeks. (第37期考題) 


3. The restaurant in Taipei _____ I had my first Taiwanese meal was a small and cozy place with great service. (第39期考題) 


4. _____ that the leader of the labor union decided to protest against the unfair treatment to the workers. (第42期考題) 


5. His arrogance and vanity stopped him _____ what really mattered to him. (第32期考題) 


6. The ingredient labels on the food package aim to provide accurate information to _____ consumers’ safety. (第32期考題) 


7. The teddy bear looks old and tattered, but it is the most ----- thing in Kay's room, She loves it dearly. (第38期考題) 


8. Dying to lose weight, some people _____ by eating nothing at all the entire day. (第36期考題) 


9.   Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
  In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
  "Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
  Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
  The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and stifle protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
  The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology?

What can we infer from the passage? (第37期考題) 


10. The young couple, unable to bear children, chose to _____ a child to expand their family. (第40期考題) 


11. To Mandy's -----, she forgot to bring her wallet with her and couldn't pay. She didn't know what to do. (第38期考題) 


12. The weather took a turn for the worse, the sailors _____ for the shore. (第33期考題) 


13. Charlotte _____ a shower when the power suddenly went out. (第41期考題) 


14. If they _____ about your difficulty, they _____ a different decision. Yet, it is all too late now. (第39期考題) 


15.

※請依上文回答問題※ Which of the following will most likely benefit from the research mentioned in the passage? (第40期考題) 


16. It is dangerous for us to _____ without grasping the whole picture. We need to clarify all the uncertain points before we make decisions. (第42期考題) 


17. Emily is _____ the summer because she can pay a visit to her grandparents living in Japan. (第32期考題) 


18.   Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
  In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
  "Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
  Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
  The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and stifle protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
  The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology? (第37期考題) 


19. Leo decided to get divorced, _____. (第40期考題) 


20. _____ diseases, such as the flu or colds, spread from person to person in several ways. (第40期考題) 


21. A huge parade is held on the _____ of the 1959 revolution. It is one of the biggest annual events of the city. (第33期考題) 


22. Kate Middleton, _____ marriage to Britain’s Prince William made her Duchess of Cambridge, has played a key role in softening the royal image. (第32期考題) 


23. I have made up my mind. _____ hard you persuade me, I won’t change my decision. (第36期考題) 


24. Even though every smartphone has a clock on it, wrist watches are still _____. (第33期考題) 


25. In the Indian culture, cows are thought to be _____ animals. They are respected in religious activities. (第42期考題) 


26. _____, Alora remained seated during the whole parade. (第41期考題) 


27. There is evidence that there _____ water on Mars a long time ago. Observer show signs of dried up lake beds, past floods and old river channels. (第33期考題) 


28. _____, he was killed together with his whole army. (第40期考題) 


29. Japanese people _____ bowing even when they talk on the phone. (第33期考題) 


30. Despite the disabilities, Nathan's parents treated him like an ordinary child ----- he felt inferior to others. (第38期考題) 


31. He _____ his friend by telling lies about her behind her back. (第33期考題) 


32. Since the building has tilted sideways after the earthquake, it has to be ----- to ensure public safety. (第38期考題) 


33.

Based on the context, what is the meaning of "abused"? (第38期考題) 


34. Mount Jade(玉山)is taller than ----- mountains in Taiwan. (第38期考題) 


35. The fireworks display was so _____ that the visitors could hardly take their eyes off it. (第39期考題) 


36. Peter is _____ about his achievements; he credits the success to his research team. (第39期考題) 


37. What bad luck! Most of his luggage ----- stolen. (第38期考題) 


38. Tina has to work two part-time jobs after school to _____. (第32期考題) 


39. I make plenty of lifelong friends in my high school, _____ give me mental support when I feel down. (第42期考題) 


40. _____ the more money you spend on lunch dates, birthday parties and gifts. (第41期考題) 


41. I know this discussion is an uncomfortable one, but please don't _____. Let's come straight to the point and get over with it. (第40期考題) 


42. A singer, songwriter, and actor, Bon Jovi is definitely one of the most _____ artists working today. (第32期考題) 


43. Anderson hasn’t made up his mind _____. (第32期考題) 


44. Dyscalculia is a learning difficulty that impacts student's ability to do math. Children with dyscalculia usually have difficulty _____ numbers, symbols, and related concepts. (第40期考題) 


45. So far the spending on this project is still on -----. We have to be careful not to spend more than planned. (第38期考題) 


46. Ever since Larry’s best friends betrayed him, he has had trouble _____ close relationships with others. (第36期考題) 


47. Keep the painting indoors because the colors will fade if they are _____ to sunlight. (第36期考題) 


48. I am sorry, but you can't order beef noodles. We have _____ beef. (第39期考題) 


49. We have to _____ the connection between these two events in order to solve the problems they have caused. (第40期考題) 


50. From time to time criticism is unavoidable, which we can use in a positive way to improve, or in a negative way that may lower our _____ . (第37期考題)