1. It is said that the key word for this year is AI, which stands for ----- intelligence. (第38期考題) 


2.   Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
  In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
  "Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
  Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
  The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and stifle protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
  The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology? (第37期考題) 


3. Peter is _____ about his achievements; he credits the success to his research team. (第39期考題) 


4. Tina has to work two part-time jobs after school to _____. (第32期考題) 


5.

※請依上文回答問題※ What is this passage mainly about? (第40期考題) 


6. I had to give a three-minute speech in public, but the microphone broke down. _____ with horror, I couldn’t say a word. (第42期考題) 


7. When doing an experiment, we should always _____ that safety is of the utmost importance. (第39期考題) 


8. To pay his way through college, Allen takes a couple of part-time jobs, one of _____ is tutoring elementary school students. (第37期考題) 


9. It is likely _____ she is just jealous seeing you talking to other girls. (第33期考題) 


10.

※請依上文回答問題※ According to the passage, which of the following is true? (第40期考題) 


11. I _____ to enjoy playing basketball, but I don't have time for it now. (第40期考題) 


12. A Syrian boy, who attempted to reach Greece along with other refugees, was found lying dead on a Turkish beach, which _____ global refugee crisis. (第37期考題) 


13. German _____ power was restricted after World War II. The entire army was restricted to just 100,000 men, and the navy was reduced to just 15,000 men. (第40期考題) 


14. The benefits of vitamins are too numerous to _____, but taking massive amounts of vitamins may do us harm. (第34期考題) 


15. _____, this basketball player still had excellent performances and got the MVP of the match. (第42期考題) 


16. _____ online video games, Paul has very little physical activity and spend less time with family and friends. (第32期考題) 


17. In 2014, Malala Yousafzai became the youngest Nobel Peace Prize winner ever when _____ the award at age 17. (第41期考題) 


18. Since I first stepped foot on this beautiful island, I _____ by the country. (第33期考題) 


19. Emily is _____ the summer because she can pay a visit to her grandparents living in Japan. (第32期考題) 


20. Dying to pass the upcoming exams with flying colors, all Sarah has to do is _____. (第37期考題) 


21. Anderson hasn’t made up his mind _____. (第32期考題) 


22. With so many cases of murder and mass shootings in the city, the government must take drastic _____ to reduce crime. (第36期考題) 


23. _____, he was killed together with his whole army. (第40期考題) 


24. Love, respect, trust, and acceptance are important _____ in a happy and lasting marriage. (第34期考題) 


25. Apparently, Mr. Flately has _____. He does not drink anymore and is helping her wife run the grocery store. (第32期考題) 


26. It is the _____ moment for him, so instead of feeling depressed, he'd better pull himself together and try his upmost. (第37期考題) 


27. The plot of the novel was so _____ that Mary couldn’t help but read on and finish it within one day. (第34期考題) 


28. _____ makes life worth living is not what you can get but what you can give. (第33期考題) 


29. Once someone is suspected to be infected with coronavirus, he or she has to be kept in _____, so that others won't be infected. (第40期考題) 


30. Even though he seems _____ most of the time, none can be more careful than he in terms of handling thorny situations. (第37期考題) 


31. If the world's rain forests continue to disappear at their present rate, many species _____ extinct. (第39期考題) 


32. Keven, on behalf of his company, successfully signed a contract with a multinational corporation this morning. He _____ ecstatic at that moment. (第37期考題) 


33. The more you work, the more you gain. The money you receive will be _____ the amount of work that you accomplish. (第36期考題) 


34. Jenny lives right at the foot of Ali Mountain, but she was so busy that she only visits it ----- with guests. (第38期考題) 


35. An intelligent discussion can quickly _____ into a battle if the two parties allow it. (第41期考題) 


36. Reading novels is great mental exercise because it stimulates your _____ as well as improves your brain power. (第39期考題) 


37. It is dangerous for us to _____ without grasping the whole picture. We need to clarify all the uncertain points before we make decisions. (第42期考題) 


38. _____ that the leader of the labor union decided to protest against the unfair treatment to the workers. (第42期考題) 


39. The teddy bear looks old and tattered, but it is the most ----- thing in Kay's room, She loves it dearly. (第38期考題) 


40. Try to stay calm. Under no circumstances can we _____ violence to settle conflicts. (第36期考題) 


41. If they _____ about your difficulty, they _____ a different decision. Yet, it is all too late now. (第39期考題) 


42. It is _____ that there are ups and downs in one’s life. (第32期考題) 


43. _____, Owen stormed out of the room and banged the door behind him. (第40期考題) 


44. To live a better life, _____ is learn from our past mistakes. (第41期考題) 


45. Lucy _____ temptation and ate the last piece of chocolate. (第33期考題) 


46. You can't see the CEO now. She ----- dinner and nobody should disturb her mealtime. (第38期考題) 


47. The weather took a turn for the worse, the sailors _____ for the shore. (第33期考題) 


48. Yellowstone National Park was the first national park in the U.S. It _____ in 1872. (第40期考題) 


49. Since the building has tilted sideways after the earthquake, it has to be ----- to ensure public safety. (第38期考題) 


50. For decades, the vegetable vendor _____ most of her income to charities, which makes her such a great role model. (第37期考題)