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警專正期班 » ☆考前最後衝刺☆ 歷屆試題隨機成卷,打破備考慣性 » 試題 » 甲乙組英文 » (每次隨機抽取50題)
單選題
每題2分
1. From time to time criticism is unavoidable, which we can use in a positive way to improve, or in a negative way that may lower our
____
_
. (第37期考題)
(A)assistance
(B)guarantee
(C)pessimism
(D)self-esteem
2. The clever device
____
_
on the wall makes the room dry and comfortable even during humid days. (第36期考題)
(A)installing
(B)installed
(C)that installs
(D)is installed
3. When traveling solo in a foreign country, you cannot be
____
_
careful about any stranger getting close to you; that person may be a pickpocket. (第37期考題)
(A)enough
(B)too
(C)very
(D)over
4. He _____ his friend by telling lies about her behind her back. (第33期考題)
(A)betrayed
(B)civilized
(C)witnessed
(D)ensured
5. For decades, the vegetable vendor
____
_
most of her income to charities, which makes her such a great role model. (第37期考題)
(A)distributed
(B)sacrificed
(C)donated
(D)transformed
6. Be patient. The longer you wait,
____
_
you are to meet the superstar. (第36期考題)
(A)and so easy
(B)the more likely
(C)so likely that
(D)the easiest
7. _____, Alora remained seated during the whole parade. (第41期考題)
(A) Owing to the previous injuries
(B)What she wore was uncomfortable
(C)That she was hurt badly in a car accident
(D)Apparently the sorrow caused by parade music
8. A Syrian boy, who attempted to reach Greece along with other refugees, was found lying dead on a Turkish beach, which
____
_
global refugee crisis. (第37期考題)
(A)had a go at
(B)called attention to
(C)sorted out
(D)brought down
9. A: Lance has been
-----
all day today. B: Yes, he has an allergy to particles in the air and that's why. (第38期考題)
(A)sneezing
(B)working
(C)beaming
(D)cooking
10. When Sebastian fainted, we quickly laid him down on his back. Fortunately he _____ before we called 911. (第40期考題)
(A)broke in
(B)showed off
(C)crossed out
(D)came around
11. These backpackers forgot to make hotel reservations in advance, so they
____
_
having nowhere to stay. (第39期考題)
(A)slipped away
(B)turned down
(C)dug in
(D)wound up
12. I lost my wallet on the MRT. It
____
_
stolen. (第42期考題)
(A)must be
(B)can’t have been
(C)must have been
(D)will be
13. Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
"Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and
stifle
protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology?
The word
stifle
is closest in meaning to
____
_
. (第37期考題)
(A)suppress
(B)provoke
(C)stimulate
(D)embrace
14. Mr. Lee was fortunate enough to make a full _____ from the stock market before this recession. (第33期考題)
(A)retreat
(B)discovery
(C)contract
(D)compromise
15.
What can influence the effectiveness of the research mentioned in this article? (第39期考題)
(A)The number of participants in the research.
(B)The languages in which the jokes are written.
(C)What the experts think about jokes.
(D)The kinds of humor used in the jokes for the study.
16. The weather took a turn for the worse, the sailors _____ for the shore. (第33期考題)
(A)headed
(B)heading
(C)to head
(D)had headed
17. The benefits of vitamins are too numerous to _____, but taking massive amounts of vitamins may do us harm. (第34期考題)
(A)contrast
(B)overcome
(C)measure
(D)evaluate
18.
What is the best title for this article? (第38期考題)
(A)Should Arrestees Keep Phones?
(B)The Fourth Amendment Redefined.
(C)How To Crack Down Drugs Efficiently.
(D)Should Phone Patrol Be Done?
19.
※請依上文回答問題※ According to the passage, which of the following is true? (第40期考題)
(A)Mind-controlled bionic limbs have been used for at least 50 years.
(B)Patients with a mind-controlled prosthesis have to carry a mainframe computer with them.
(C)A new implant using machine learning can give amputees control over their prosthetic hands.
(D)The artificial hand using the brain-machine interface involves no surgery, and therefore is very cheap.
20. What bad luck! Most of his luggage
-----
stolen. (第38期考題)
(A)is being
(B)has
(C)may
(D)is
21. A: Are you familiar with the please _____ in the TV show?
B: No, I don't know any of them. (第39期考題)
(A)mentioning
(B)to mention
(C)mentioned
(D)mention
22. The novelist
____
_
many speech invitations to concentrate on writing his next new novel. (第42期考題)
(A)brought down
(B)turned down
(C)stepped down
(D)calmed down
23. A new iPhone will be awarded to
____
_
comes up with the best name for the new fragrance. (第39期考題)
(A)whoever
(B)whomever
(C)anyone
(D)no matter who
24. I advise you to visit the Modern Art Museum,
-----
there are always great exhibitions and events going on. (第38期考題)
(A)which
(B)where
(C)that
(D)in
25. The Greek national _____ has been played at every Olympics closing ceremony to honor Greece’s role as the birthplace of the Olympic Games. (第41期考題)
(A) anthem
(B)resort
(C)tariff
(D)wreath
26. Even though he seems
____
_
most of the time, none can be more careful than he in terms of handling thorny situations. (第37期考題)
(A)primary
(B)playful
(C)adequate
(D)delicate
27.
Under what circumstances do some people consider it legal to search through someone's cellphone? (第38期考題)
(A)When the police officers say so.
(B)When the arrestee has one.
(C)When there is reasonable evidence against that person.
(D)When more than one people are involved in the crime.
28. I have made up my mind.
____
_
hard you persuade me, I won’t change my decision. (第36期考題)
(A)How
(B)Whatever
(C)However
(D)No matter when
29. The use of _____, although a traditional part of the celebration, has over the years led to many injuries and deaths.There have been incidents every year of users being blinded, losing body parts, or suffering other injuries, especially during festivities such as Chinese New Year season. (第41期考題)
(A) murmurs
(B)firecrackers
(C)sculptures
(D)manufacturersx
30. Bob’s nickname was “Beckham,” a _____ to the way he styled his hair. (第33期考題)
(A)publication
(B)reference
(C)reunion
(D)residence
31. After a series of tests, Brian proved to be the most competent among all the
____
_
, the one everyone could look to. (第37期考題)
(A)candidates
(B)horizons
(C)viewpoints
(D)controversies
32.
____
_
, this basketball player still had excellent performances and got the MVP of the match. (第42期考題)
(A)Short as he was
(B)He was short
(C)While he is short
(D)Short although he is
33. The customer service manager asked all the staff to be
____
_
in responding to complaints. (第39期考題)
(A)hesitant
(B)slight
(C)prompt
(D)stingy
34. _____ the more money you spend on lunch dates, birthday parties and gifts. (第41期考題)
(A) If the more friends you have,
(B)The more friends you have,
(C)It was you have more friends that
(D)When you having more friends,
35. Keep the painting indoors because the colors will fade if they are
____
_
to sunlight. (第36期考題)
(A)accused
(B)involved
(C)exposed
(D)deprived
36. Try to stay calm. Under no circumstances can we
____
_
violence to settle conflicts. (第36期考題)
(A)cater to
(B)dispose of
(C)resort to
(D)abide by
37. Learning for her grandfather's death, Sally was struck dumb with tears
____
_
down her cheeks. (第37期考題)
(A)to stream
(B)stream
(C)streaming
(D)streamed
38. An intelligent discussion can quickly _____ into a battle if the two parties allow it. (第41期考題)
(A) contemplate
(B)innovate
(C)deteriorate
(D)fortify
39. Although it is possible nowadays to have apps
-----
many expressions into another language for us, it is still important to learn to speak a foreign language. (第38期考題)
(A)transfer
(B)transmit
(C)transit
(D)translate
40. Japanese people _____ bowing even when they talk on the phone. (第33期考題)
(A)cannot but
(B)cannot help but
(C)cannot help
(D)have no choice but
41. Rebecca didn’t show up last night; she _____ about our date. (第32期考題)
(A)has to forget
(B)might be forgetting
(C)must have forgotten
(D)would forget
42. The U.S. presidential
-----
is more than a year away, but more than 20 people are ready to join the race. (第38期考題)
(A)contest
(B)election
(C)demonstration
(D)selection
43. It is good manners to dress formally at such an important international
-----
where world leaders meet. (第38期考題)
(A)conference
(B)cooperation
(C)circumstance
(D)compromise
44.
____
_
all the detailed guidelines printed on the box, everyone is capable of operating the device with ease. (第36期考題)
(A)As
(B)Since
(C)With
(D)Despite
45. In 2014, Malala Yousafzai became the youngest Nobel Peace Prize winner ever when _____ the award at age 17. (第41期考題)
(A) to give
(B)to be given
(C)giving
(D)given
46. It is _____ that there are ups and downs in one’s life. (第32期考題)
(A)shallow
(B)inevitable
(C)obtrusive
(D)regretful
47. Isabella doesn't like to discuss her personal problems publicly; she prefers to talk about them _____. (第40期考題)
(A)privately
(B)effectively
(C)universally
(D)generously
48. Out of intense curiosity, Linda
____
_
the temptation and opened her sister’s letter. (第36期考題)
(A)cut down on
(B)gave in to
(C)kept track of
(D)stood up for
49. With so many cases of murder and mass shootings in the city, the government must take drastic
____
_
to reduce crime. (第36期考題)
(A)measures
(B)nutrients
(C)privileges
(D)signatures
50. You should dress up yourself on this formal
____
_
. To show respect to the host, no slippers or casual clothes are allowed. (第42期考題)
(A)occasion
(B)portion
(C)identity
(D)appeal