1. It is _____ that there are ups and downs in one’s life. (第32期考題) 


2. After the cruel murder, all the elementary schools should take measures to _____ anyone suspicious from entering the campus. (第42期考題) 


3. To cut costs, Veronica suggested _____ her apartment for shooting the scene. (第39期考題) 


4. The U.S. presidential ----- is more than a year away, but more than 20 people are ready to join the race. (第38期考題) 


5. With so many cases of murder and mass shootings in the city, the government must take drastic _____ to reduce crime. (第36期考題) 


6. Some people _____ that spiders are insects. But in fact, they are relatives of insects. (第40期考題) 


7. Technological and industrial development not only led to economic growth and _____ but also posed a threat to the ecological system. (第32期考題) 


8. Tina _____ when Tim offered to sell her the house at such a low price. She knew that something was not right. (第36期考題) 


9. Hazel’s boyfriend bossed her around _____ she were his slave. (第41期考題) 


10. Dying to pass the upcoming exams with flying colors, all Sarah has to do is _____. (第37期考題) 


11. Flammable liquids, knives, and toy guns are _____ on board the aircraft. (第32期考題) 


12.

Under what circumstances do some people consider it legal to search through someone's cellphone?  (第38期考題) 


13. Jason and Billy are my twin brothers, who are over 40 now and living in New York and London, _____. (第36期考題) 


14. Mr. Lee was fortunate enough to make a full _____ from the stock market before this recession. (第33期考題) 


15.

Based on the context, what is the meaning of "abused"? (第38期考題) 


16. So far the spending on this project is still on -----. We have to be careful not to spend more than planned. (第38期考題) 


17. Japanese people _____ bowing even when they talk on the phone. (第33期考題) 


18. Once someone is suspected to be infected with coronavirus, he or she has to be kept in _____, so that others won't be infected. (第40期考題) 


19. Many people find _____ impossible to lose weight without the help of a professional. (第41期考題) 


20. _____ the more money you spend on lunch dates, birthday parties and gifts. (第41期考題) 


21. _____ as Jason was, he tried hard to repress his overwhelming joy for fear that his opponents thought him arrogant. (第37期考題) 


22. If you _____ me, would you accept the proposal from a man you just met for the first time? (第32期考題) 


23. If the world's rain forests continue to disappear at their present rate, many species _____ extinct. (第39期考題) 


24. Astronauts will experience loss of appetite at the beginning of their time in space because their bodies are trying to _____ the new environment. (第42期考題) 


25. Chen Shu-Chu is a person of _____ character. Although she is just a vegetable vendor, she donates lots of money to the charitable organizations without expecting anything in return. (第42期考題) 


26. Paris has long been _____the most romantic city in the world. (第32期考題) 


27. Before Kelly and Jasmine go back home, they ----- some friends in Paris. (第38期考題) 


28.   Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
  In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
  "Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
  Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
  The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and stifle protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
  The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology?

What can we infer from the passage? (第37期考題) 


29. Since the building has tilted sideways after the earthquake, it has to be ----- to ensure public safety. (第38期考題) 


30. A: Lance has been ----- all day today. B: Yes, he has an allergy to particles in the air and that's why. (第38期考題) 


31. Michael regrets when he was young, he _____ day by day without making good use of his time and now he still hasn't yet accomplished anything. (第37期考題) 


32. The boxing legend inspired his fans to never give up. When he got _____, he got back up again and kept fighting. (第33期考題) 


33. The tires of your car are _____. You should replace them now so that they won't burst on the road. (第39期考題) 


34. I make plenty of lifelong friends in my high school, _____ give me mental support when I feel down. (第42期考題) 


35. In 2014, Malala Yousafzai became the youngest Nobel Peace Prize winner ever when _____ the award at age 17. (第41期考題) 


36.

What can influence the effectiveness of the research mentioned in this article? (第39期考題) 


37. The angry manager ordered that the mistakes in the report _____ right away and then stormed out of the room. (第36期考題) 


38. _____ all the detailed guidelines printed on the box, everyone is capable of operating the device with ease. (第36期考題) 


39. In all-you-can-eat buffet restaurants, you can eat _____. (第33期考題) 


40. A: Are you familiar with the please _____ in the TV show?
B: No, I don't know any of them. (第39期考題) 


41. _____, Owen stormed out of the room and banged the door behind him. (第40期考題) 


42. Don’t lose faith in yourself; keep trying and someday your efforts will _____. (第32期考題) 


43. The clever device _____ on the wall makes the room dry and comfortable even during humid days. (第36期考題) 


44. Pressured by public anger, the mayor finally admitted his mistake and _____ for his rude remarks. (第36期考題) 


45. Due to the heavy rain, the citizens couldn't drive their cars, ----- take buses because the roads were flooded. (第38期考題) 


46. His arrogance and vanity stopped him _____ what really mattered to him. (第32期考題) 


47. _____ it was raining, Jason still insisted on his camping plan. (第42期考題) 


48. Faced with the immense power of natural disasters like earthquakes or typhoons, humans, more often than not, appear _____ vulnerable. (第37期考題) 


49. Smartphones are rather helpful in many aspects, and, as a result, many _____ it difficult to do without one. (第37期考題) 


50. These backpackers forgot to make hotel reservations in advance, so they _____ having nowhere to stay. (第39期考題)