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警專正期班 » ☆考前最後衝刺☆ 歷屆試題隨機成卷,打破備考慣性 » 試題 » 甲乙組英文 » (每次隨機抽取50題)
單選題
每題2分
1. Charlotte _____ a shower when the power suddenly went out. (第41期考題)
(A) takes
(B)has taken
(C)was taking
(D)has been taking
2. Technological and industrial development not only led to economic growth and _____ but also posed a threat to the ecological system. (第32期考題)
(A)integrity
(B)serenity
(C)prosperity
(D)deficiency
3. University fees in many countries _____ and many people cannot afford them. (第41期考題)
(A) nip in the bud
(B)make ends meet
(C)cost an arm and a leg
(D)rack their brains
4. Flammable liquids, knives, and toy guns are _____ on board the aircraft. (第32期考題)
(A)committed
(B)prohibited
(C)exaggerated
(D)translated
5. Anne will never let anything
____
_
her from pursuing her dream despite all the difficulties she's likely to encounter. (第37期考題)
(A)demonstrate
(B)employ
(C)persuade
(D)deter
6.
____
_
it was raining, Jason still insisted on his camping plan. (第42期考題)
(A)In spite of
(B)For fear that
(C)In case of
(D)Despite the fact that
7. It is said that the key word for this year is AI, which stands for
-----
intelligence. (第38期考題)
(A)artificial
(B)arithmetic
(C)appropriate
(D)adjustable
8. Emma took part in the beauty _____ and won the title of “Miss Tri-City of 1948.” (第41期考題)
(A) contest
(B)kidney
(C)lobster
(D)shadow
9. Tim
____
_
mad at others easily. However, ever since he took the course of anger management, he has seldom lost his temper. (第36期考題)
(A)is used to get
(B)is used to getting
(C)used to get
(D)used to getting
10. Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
"Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and
stifle
protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology?
Where are we most likely to find this article? (第37期考題)
(A)In a travel brochure.
(B)In a science magazine.
(C)In a chemistry journal.
(D)In a geography textbook.
11.
What can influence the effectiveness of the research mentioned in this article? (第39期考題)
(A)The number of participants in the research.
(B)The languages in which the jokes are written.
(C)What the experts think about jokes.
(D)The kinds of humor used in the jokes for the study.
12. Brian was depressed for a long time because he couldn’t find a job. When he finally received a job offer, he was _____. (第41期考題)
(A) on cloud nine
(B)down in the dumps
(C)in a blue funk
(D)hot under the collar
13. I _____ to enjoy playing basketball, but I don't have time for it now. (第40期考題)
(A)used
(B)am used
(C)was used
(D)got used
14. Thirty years later, I can still identify several people in the photo
-----
. They haven't changed that much. (第38期考題)
(A)in turn
(B)with a view
(C)at a glance
(D)for good
15. Though I don't
____
_
of many of my colleague's proposals, I have to admit that his ideas are very creative. (第39期考題)
(A)approve
(B)convince
(C)consist
(D)remind
16. Mr. Lee was fortunate enough to make a full _____ from the stock market before this recession. (第33期考題)
(A)retreat
(B)discovery
(C)contract
(D)compromise
17. It is _____ that there are ups and downs in one’s life. (第32期考題)
(A)shallow
(B)inevitable
(C)obtrusive
(D)regretful
18. We have to _____ the connection between these two events in order to solve the problems they have caused. (第40期考題)
(A)figure out
(B)take place
(C)wear out
(D)make believe
19. Since the building has tilted sideways after the earthquake, it has to be
-----
to ensure public safety. (第38期考題)
(A)turned down
(B)lifted up
(C)looked down
(D)torn down
20. Michael regrets when he was young, he
____
_
day by day without making good use of his time and now he still hasn't yet accomplished anything. (第37期考題)
(A)burst out
(B)idled around
(C)paid off
(D)wore out
21. The food company is recalling several dairy products for they have been _____ with plasticizer. (第32期考題)
(A)contaminated
(B)accommodated
(C)accelerated
(D)constructed
22. James asked his father to drive him to the airport early; he wanted to _____ two hours before the flight. He was afraid to miss the flight. (第41期考題)
(A) give up
(B)get off
(C)burst out
(D)check in
23. Dyscalculia is a learning difficulty that impacts student's ability to do math. Children with dyscalculia usually have difficulty _____ numbers, symbols, and related concepts. (第40期考題)
(A)understand
(B)understanding
(C)to understand
(D)to understanding
24. Maria, my German friend, considers the dishwasher an indispensable home
-----
and wonders why it is not common in Taiwan. (第38期考題)
(A)equipment
(B)facility
(C)institution
(D)appliance
25. Identity theft, the _____ use of someone else’s personal information, is a criminal act and should be reported to the police. (第41期考題)
(A) humorous
(B)desirable
(C)illegal
(D)reasonable
26. Dying to lose weight, some people
____
_
by eating nothing at all the entire day. (第36期考題)
(A)go to extremes
(B)come in handy
(C)start from scratch
(D)tie the knot
27. The core of Mediterranean diet is high _____ of olive oil, unrefined cereals, fruits, and vegetables. (第32期考題)
(A)consumption
(B)variation
(C)fertility
(D)possibility
28. Be patient. The longer you wait,
____
_
you are to meet the superstar. (第36期考題)
(A)and so easy
(B)the more likely
(C)so likely that
(D)the easiest
29. Hotel Plaza de Toros has a modern cafeteria _____ you can enjoy from the typical Andalusian breakfast to an English breakfast. (第41期考題)
(A) which
(B)where
(C)that
(D)there
30. As a result of all the efforts the local government has been making, this small town
____
_
a large industrial city. (第37期考題)
(A)holds down
(B)puts across
(C)attends to
(D)grows into
31.
____
_
you believe it or not, I have witnessed the terrible car crash. (第42期考題)
(A)No matter
(B)Whether
(C)Whatever
(D)However
32. Many people find _____ impossible to lose weight without the help of a professional. (第41期考題)
(A) it
(B)them
(C)quite
(D)that
33. The blind lawyer was rejected by over twenty law firms because of his disability,
____
_
he had a Harvard Law degree. (第42期考題)
(A)even though
(B)even
(C)only if
(D)as though
34. An intelligent discussion can quickly _____ into a battle if the two parties allow it. (第41期考題)
(A) contemplate
(B)innovate
(C)deteriorate
(D)fortify
35. _____ makes life worth living is not what you can get but what you can give. (第33期考題)
(A)That
(B)It
(C)What
(D)Why
36. Facial recognition technology is coming of age. The new iPhone can be unlocked simply by looking at it, and accessing your smartphone is just one of many ways that facial recognition will change our daily lives. Soon we'll be using our faces to pay for groceries, catch trains, pass through airport security, and more.
In China, you can already use your face to gain access to office buildings and authorize ATM withdrawals. In Europe, high-end hotels and retailers use it to identify celebrity customers to make sure they get special treatment. Australian airports are installing a system that lets airline passengers glide through security without passports--and facial recognition systems are beginning to appear in U.S. airport too.
"Everybody's face is slightly different, so it's almost like a 3D fingerprint," says Lyndon Smith, professor of computer simulation and machine vision at the University of the West of England. According to him, we can even differentiate between identical twins when we're applying this kind of technique. Smith is developing a system that he believes could replace train tickets. Like the new iPhone, it uses infrared scanning to recognize patterns in facial features and then compares them against a database of known facial patterns. He claims the system would work well in stores and banks as well as train stations, so wherever we go in the world, we could, rather than carrying a card around with a PIN and all the complexity, just simply use our faces.
Experts say facial recognition systems can be extremely reliable. Apple claims its new iPhone has no trouble telling a real face from a photo--and can even recognize individuals if they grow a beard or wear eyeglasses. And researchers in the U.K. and India have developed a system that they say can peer through disguises--including fake beards and scarves that obscure part of the face. It uses 14 key landmarks around the eyes, nose, and lips. That is, if some factures are hidden, it uses others to make the identification.
The system is intended to "take a lot of criminals off of the streets," says Amarjot Singh, a graduate student and one of the researchers in engineering the University of Cambridge. He is excited that the system can function well as an X-ray to look into people's identity. Excitement aside, Singh is among those who worry that the rise of facial recognition technology raises privacy concerns. Some worry governments could abuse the systems to assert inappropriate control over their citizens and
stifle
protests. Others worry that facial recognition systems will reveal information that individuals might wish to keep private. Last year, Stanford University researchers sparked a controversy when they published research suggesting that facial recognition can predict an individual's sexual orientation.
The bottom line? Facial recognition technology is already out there, although how to use it without putting people at risk invading their privacy remains a hot debate topic. Smith insists that their intention is certainly not to have some kind of Big Brother thing going on; they wouldn't want this system to be used by anybody who didn't want to use it. He reassures the public that they're not trying to monitor people--they're trying to help people in their everyday lives.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the uses of facial recognition technology?
What can we infer from the passage? (第37期考題)
(A)Consumers protest against the Face ID function on the new iPhone.
(B)Coverings that obscure most of the face are never a problem for identification.
(C)The revelation of private information is no longer an issue citizens worry about.
(D)In the near future, all we need will be our face to take a train or make a purchase in a store.
37. Peter got promoted again because he had shown great
____
_
in dealing with tough challenges and tasks. (第36期考題)
(A)competence
(B)indication
(C)necessity
(D)popularity
38. The plot of the novel was so _____ that Mary couldn’t help but read on and finish it within one day. (第34期考題)
(A)negative
(B)hollow
(C)imaginary
(D)fascinating
39. Although it is possible nowadays to have apps
-----
many expressions into another language for us, it is still important to learn to speak a foreign language. (第38期考題)
(A)transfer
(B)transmit
(C)transit
(D)translate
40. In the Indian culture, cows are thought to be
____
_
animals. They are respected in religious activities. (第42期考題)
(A)naive
(B)sacred
(C)courageous
(D)anxious
41. To pay his way through college, Allen takes a couple of part-time jobs, one of
____
_
is tutoring elementary school students. (第37期考題)
(A)it
(B)that
(C)which
(D)them
42. Did Penelope tell you _____? (第40期考題)
(A)which bus did she take
(B)when was she going to leave
(C)what had caused the problem
(D)who had she invited to the party
43. A: Lance has been
-----
all day today. B: Yes, he has an allergy to particles in the air and that's why. (第38期考題)
(A)sneezing
(B)working
(C)beaming
(D)cooking
44. A new iPhone will be awarded to
____
_
comes up with the best name for the new fragrance. (第39期考題)
(A)whoever
(B)whomever
(C)anyone
(D)no matter who
45. It is likely _____ she is just jealous seeing you talking to other girls. (第33期考題)
(A)to
(B)for
(C)that
(D)when
46. I had to give a three-minute speech in public, but the microphone broke down.
____
_
with horror, I couldn’t say a word. (第42期考題)
(A)Paralyze
(B)To paralyze
(C)Paralyzed
(D)Paralyzing
47.
What is the best title for this article? (第39期考題)
(A)How a Sense of Humor Benefits You
(B)Why the Elderly May Not See the Joke
(C)Different Generations, Different Jokes
(D)Laughter Is Not Always the Best Medicine
48. The U.S. presidential
-----
is more than a year away, but more than 20 people are ready to join the race. (第38期考題)
(A)contest
(B)election
(C)demonstration
(D)selection
49. _____, Alora remained seated during the whole parade. (第41期考題)
(A) Owing to the previous injuries
(B)What she wore was uncomfortable
(C)That she was hurt badly in a car accident
(D)Apparently the sorrow caused by parade music
50.
Based on the context, what is the meaning of "abused"? (第38期考題)
(A)abandoned
(B)misapplied
(C)practiced
(D)faked